HARTATORY

EXPOSITION

Nada Alfi Syahrin

19019048
NK 2-19
Essay Writing
The Definition of
Hartatory
Exposition
Hartatory exposition is the text to
persuade the reader or the listener that
something should or should not be the
case.
SAY NO TO DRUGS

Thesis :

Drugs Is an abbreviation of Narcotic and other dangerous medicines.

Besides drugs, another term to call them is NAPZA which stands for
Narcotics, Phsycotropica and other addictive substances (hazardous
materials). Drugs are very dangerous for us. However, nowadays these
drugs have been widely circulated in the community both in urban, rural,
and even circulated in law enforcement agencies circle.
 01
Many factors lead people to use drugs especially for teenagers. The main factor
ments : that causes teens to use drugs is crisis of identity. They are searching for their identity
which they have not met yet so that they are easily tempted by drugs. Another factor is
family factor. There are so many families who do not pay attention to their children,
especially for broken home families. These drug users do not know that drugs can have a
negative impact on its users; the following are the adverse effects that could be caused by
the drug.

In terms of health, drugs can harm organs in our body. Substances which are
contained in the drug can damage brain and kidneys when it is consumed continuously.
Drugs can cause hallucinogenic effects that can harm our nerves. Drugs also can cause
addiction effect to its users so that they will feel addicted and want to use the drug
continuously. In addition, the use of drugs also can make the user depressed, and cause
various dangerous diseases such as liver disease, schizophrenia, blood clots, dehydration,
optic nerve damage, brain damage, and ultimately can lead to DEATH!
 When viewed in terms of religion, drugs are things that are illicit and
should be shunned because drugs can cause a variety of crimes such as thieves,
rob, and even kill. Drug users who do not have money to buy it will perform
those crime actions to obtain drugs. Moreover Drugs can also harm themselves
and others. By using drugs, it means that we have been doing thing which is
forbidden in the religion so that we will get sin.

Moreover, for teenagers drugs can ruin their future and jeopardize the
future of this nation. Teens who use drugs will feel lazy to learn and have no
spirit or desire to live. They will only be seduced by momentary pleasures
offered by drug. In addition to, drugs also harm our nation. We can see from
data collected by the government that 32 percent of drug users in Indonesia are
teenagers. Nearly half of teenagers in Indonesia had been using drugs, whereas
they are future generation for this nation. What would happen if the successors
of our nation are the generation who are lazy and like to do bad action.
Recommendation :

Based on discussion above, we can conclude that drug is thing which

is dangerous for its user, other people and nation. Therefore, let us stay
away from drugs by saying no to drugs, involving in preventing drug
action around us, doing socialization about the dangers of drugs and much
more. Because without drugs our lives would be more meaningful while
with drugs our life will be full of miserable.
 The purpose of the text

In accordance with the goal, namely to influence

the readers to agree with the author’s opinions, This essay
is made to convince readers to stay away fromdrugs the
essay that explain the dangers of drugs..
Generic Structure
Thesis
Stating an issue of
concern

Arguments
Giving reasons fo
concern, leading to
reccomendation
Recommendatio
n
Stating what ought or not
to happen.
 The lexicogrammatical features

Using simple present Using evaluative

tense words
Example : “Drugs Is an examples: Easily,
abbreviation of Narcotic and especially, continuosly,
other dangerous medicines”. etc.

Using conjunction
Example ; And,
Usimng modal and adverb
moreover, therefore, etc Example: Can , would,
will, etc
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