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Analytical Exposition

Purpose: To explore and analyse a topic, then persuade reader to a particular point of view
by providing supporting evidence or data.

Problem/ Thesis – state the topic to be examined and provide some data.
Position
Everybody must pay attention of drugs. Drugs are very dangerous for us. Why it is very
dangerous for us? Because its can caused harm to our body.
Data / Arguments/ Assertion Supporting Evidence

In terms of health, many organs in our body These reasons or pieces of evidence are
can be harm because using drug. In general, presented to support the overall claim that
the impact of using drug are can drug use can have harmful effects on the
unconsciuos, make us hallucinate, can harm body and overall health. This constitutes an
our nerve, and cause addictive effect. argument because it presents a position and
Beside that, using drugs can make the users provides supporting information to persuade
depressed, liver disease, schizophrenia, or inform the reader about the dangers of
blockage of blood vessels, dehydration, drug use.
optid nerve damage, brain damage, and
finally it can cause DEATH!
Data / Arguments/ Assertion Supporting Evidence

When viewed in terms of Islamic law, drugs This part forms an argument because it
are forbidden. Because it is cause badness, presents a position (the prohibition of drugs
self harm, debilitate. And Islam proscribes in Islamic law) and provides supporting
all that can cause badness, self harm information (reasons and evidence) to
because it is included zhalim. Also if we justify and persuade the reader of this
using drugs, it means we already do the viewpoint. It demonstrates a logical chain of
forbidden things in Islam, it means we sin. thought connecting the claim to the reasons
So, in terms of Islamic law, using drugs also and ultimately to the conclusion that using
dangerous. drugs is considered dangerous and sinful
according to Islamic law.
Data / Arguments/ Assertion Supporting Evidence

Furthermore, if the users of drugs are This argument presents a cause-and-effect


teenagers, it can endanger their future, and relationship, where drug use by teenagers is
endanger their homeland, their country. linked to negative consequences for their
From the data, 32 percent of drugs users in future, the nation, and its youth population.
Indonesia are teenagers, so, if many It aims to persuade the reader that
teenagers –in this case Indonesia- use drugs, addressing teenage drug use is essential for
it can be endanger this country, harm youth the well-being and future stability of the
generation, whereas youths are nation country
expectation. If the youth using drugs, our
nation can be destroy!
Conclusion This part of your statement is called a
Restate Thesis conclusion because it summarizes the main
So, from now on we must pay attention of points and arguments presented in the
drugs, because it’s very dangerous, both in preceding text and provides a final
terms of health, religion (Islam), nationality statement or recommendation. In this case,
and state. it concludes that paying attention to the
issue of drugs is crucial because of its
multiple dangers, including health risks,
religious implications (in the context of
Islam), and threats to national identity and
the state. The conclusion serves to wrap up
the argument and emphasize the importance
of the topic.

Comment
Detailed Bibliography should be included. Use ‘Citation’ on school computers.

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