Alongside being able to identify the title, material and
timeline of the image, you must also be familiar with the context of its creation and reception in society. You may also be asked to compare it visually or thematically with other artefacts so please be prepared for this. Human figure from Ain Ghazal, Jordan ca. 6750-6250 BCE. 3’ 5⅜” high. Lime plaster and reed. Louvre, Paris Landscape with volcanic eruption, Catal Huyuk Wall Painting, 6150 BCE (Neolithic age) Title: Votive Figures Medium: Limestone, alabaster, and gypsum Size: height of largest figure approx. 30" ( 76.3 cm) Date: c. 2900–2600 BCE Source: The Square Temple, Eshnunna (present-day Tell Asmar, Iraq). Title: Front panel, the sound box of the Great Lyre Medium: Wood with shell inlaid in bitumen Time: 2600 – 2400 BCE (Sumerian empire) Source: Royal cemetery, UR (modern day Iraq) Dancing-girl, Mohenjo- daro, Bronze, 2500 BCE, approx. 11 cm Miniature Mask, Mohenjo-daro Material: terra-cotta Dimensions: 5.3 cm height, 3.5 cm width Title: Unicorn and the sacred symbols , Mohenjodaro Material: Unfired tan steatite/White fire glazed steatite Size: 5.08*5.08 cm Source: National Museum, Karachi Title: Steatite Seal with the so called “proto-Shiva”, Source: Mohenjo-daro Timeline: 2500 – 2400 BCE Material: Steatite Great Sphinx Gizeh, Egypt Culture: Old Kingdom ca. 2520-2494 BCE Sandstone, approx. 65 feet high Title: Seated Scribe Medium: Painted limestone with inlaid eyes of rock crystal mounted in copper Size: height 21" (53 cm) Date: Fifth Dynasty, c. 2450–2325 BCE Source/Museum: found near the tomb of Kai, Saqqara Title: Ziggurat, Ur . Baked bricks laid in Bitumen, 50 ft. high Date: c. 2100–2050 BCE Location: Present-day Muqaiyir, Iraq Cleopatra's Needle in Alexandria, Egypt, c. 1880. It was later moved to Central Park in New York City. Funerary temple of Hatshepsut, Deir El-Bahri Date: Eighteenth Dynasty, c. 1473–1458 BCE Last Judgement of Hu-Nefer, from his tomb at Thebes, New Kingdom Painted papyrus scroll, approx. 1 foot, 6 inches ca. 1290-1280 BCE Title: Temple of Rameses II, at Abu Simbel Date: Nineteenth Dynasty, c. 1290–1224 BCE Assurnasirpal II Killing Lions
Assurnasirpal II, Kalhu (present-day Nimrud, Iraq) Ishtar Gate • Neo-Babylonian Period, reign of Nebuchadnezzar II, 604–561 B.C. Location: Iraq Height: 106 cm (41 3/4 in.); width: 232 cm (91 5/16 in.) Glazed bricks
• One of 120 life size lions that lined the Processional
Way from the Ishtar Gate to the Temple of Marduk at Babylon • Title: Apadana (Audience Hall) of Darius and Xerxes
• Date: 518–c. 460 BCE
• Location: Ceremonial Complex, Persepolis, Iran Column-krater, ca. 550 B.C.; black-figure Attributed to Lydos Greek, Attic, Terracotta H. 22 3/16 in. (56.39 cm) Obverse: Hephaestus on a mule among satyrs and maenads Reverse: Dionysus among satyrs and maenads Charioteer from the sanctuary of Apollo at Delphi, c. 480-470 BC. Bronze, approx. 71” high Apollo from west pediment of The Temple of Zeus, Olympia, marble, over-life-size, c. 471-456 B.C. The Dying Gaul from the sanctuary of Athena on the Acropolis, copy, marble, c. 6' l, c. 230-220 B.C. Laocoön, copy, marble, c. 6' h, c. 200 B.C. Old Market Woman, copy, marble, c. 4' h, c. 3rd-2nd B.C. Greek Columns: Doric, Ionic & Corinthian