Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CH 13
CH 13
13-2
Preview of Chapter 13
Financial Accounting
IFRS Second Edition
Weygandt Kimmel Kieso
13-3
Usefulness and Format
Order of Presentation:
Direct Method
1. Operating activities.
Indirect Method
2. Investing activities.
3. Financing activities.
3. Additional information
Illustration 13-5
Question
Which is an example of a cash flow from an operating
activity?
a. Payment of cash to lenders for interest.
b. Receipt of cash from the sale of ordinary shares.
c. Payment of cash dividends to the company’s
shareholders.
d. None of the above.
Depreciation Expense
Although depreciation expense reduces net income, it does
not reduce cash. The company must add it back to net
income.
Illustration 13-7
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income € 145,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation expense 9,000
Net cash provided by operating activities € 154,000
Inventory
Cost of goods sold does not reflect cash payments made for
merchandise. The company deducts from net income this
inventory increase.
13-32 LO 3
Step 1: Operating Activities
13-33
LO 3
13-34
Step 2: Investing and Financing Activities
Land
1/1/14 Balance 20,000
Issued bonds 110,000
12/31/14 Balance 130,000
Bonds Payable
1/1/14 Balance 20,000
For land 110,000
12/31/14 Balance 130,000
13-36 LO 3
Step 2: Investing and Financing Activities
Building
1/1/14 Balance 40,000
Office building 120,000
13-38 LO 3
Step 2: Investing and Financing Activities
Equipment
Cash 4,000
Journal
Accumulated depreciation 1,000
Entry
Loss on disposal of plant assets 3,000
Equipment 8,000
13-40
LO 3
Step 2: Investing and Financing Activities
13-42
LO 3
Step 2: Investing and Financing Activities
Retained Earnings
Question
Which is an example of a cash flow from an investing
activity?
a. Receipt of cash from the issuance of bonds payable.
b. Payment of cash to repurchase ordinary shares.
c. Receipt of cash from the sale of equipment.
d. Payment of cash to suppliers for inventory.
13-45
LO 3
Step 3: Net Change in Cash
Illustration 13-5
Compare The Net Change In Cash On The Statement Of Cash Flows With
The Change In The Cash Account Reported On The Statement Of
Financial Positions To Make Sure The Amounts Agree.
Illustration
Required:
Calculate free
cash flow.
Using a
Worksheet to
Prepare the
Statement of Cash
Flows-Indirect
Method
Illustration 13A-1
13-50
LO 5
APPENDIX 13A USING A WORKSHEET – INDIRECT METHOD
Preparing a Worksheet
1. Enter in the statement of financial position accounts section the
statement of financial position accounts and their beginning and
ending balances.
3. Enter on the cash line and at the bottom of the worksheet the
increase or decrease in cash. This entry should enable the
totals of the reconciling columns to be in agreement.
13-51
LO 5 Explain how to use a worksheet to prepare the
statement of cash flows using the indirect method.
APPENDIX 13A
Using a Worksheet
to Prepare the
Statement of Cash
Flows-Indirect
Method
Illustration 13A-3
Completed worksheet—
indirect method
13-52 LO 5
APPENDIX 13B STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS – DIRECT METHOD
13-54 LO 6
APPENDIX 13B STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS – DIRECT METHOD
Illustration 13B-1
13-55 LO 6
APPENDIX 13B STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS – DIRECT METHOD
Illustration 13B-1
Illustration 13B-1
13-57 LO 6
APPENDIX 13B STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS – DIRECT METHOD
Illustration 13B-5
Illustration 13B-9
Illustration 13B-11
Illustration 13B-13
Step 1:
Operating
Activities
Illustration 13B-16
13-62
APPENDIX 13B STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS – DIRECT METHOD
Illustration 13B-15
Building
Step 2:
Investing
and
Financing
Activities
Illustration 13B-16
13-67
APPENDIX 13B STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS – DIRECT METHOD
13-69
Illustration 13C-1
APPENDIX
13C
13-70
Another Perspective
Key Points
Companies preparing financial statements under both GAAP and
IFRS must prepare a statement of cash flows as an integral part of
the financial statements.
Both IFRS and GAAP require that the statement of cash flows
should have three major sections—operating, investing, and
financing—along with changes in cash and cash equivalents.
Similar to IFRS, the statement of cash flows can be prepared using
either the indirect or direct method under GAAP. Companies choose
for the most part to use the indirect method for reporting net cash
flows from operating activities.
13-71
Another Perspective
Key Points
The definition of cash equivalents used in GAAP is similar to that
used in IFRS. A major difference is that in certain situations, bank
overdrafts are considered part of cash and cash equivalents under
IFRS (which is not the case in GAAP). Under GAAP, bank overdrafts
are classified as financing activities in the statement of cash flows
and are reported as liabilities on the statement of financial position.
IFRS requires that non-cash investing and financing activities be
excluded from the statement of cash flows. Instead, these non-cash
activities should be reported elsewhere. This requirement is
interpreted to mean that non-cash investing and financing activities
should be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements instead
of in the financial statements. Under GAAP, companies may present
this information on the face of the statement of cash flows.
13-72
Another Perspective
Key Points
One area where there can be substantial differences between IFRS
and GAAP relates to the classification of interest, dividends, and
taxes. The following table indicates the differences between the two
approaches.
13-73
Another Perspective
Key Points
Under IFRS, some companies present the operating section in a
single line item, with a full reconciliation provided in the notes to the
financial statements. This presentation is not seen under GAAP.
Similar to IFRS, under GAAP companies must disclose the amount
of taxes and interest paid. Under GAAP, companies disclose this in
the notes to the financial statements. Under IFRS, some companies
disclose this information in the notes, but others provide individual
line items on the face of the statement. In order to provide this
information on the face of the statement, companies first add back
the amount of interest expense and tax expense (similar to adding
back depreciation expense) and then further down the statement
they subtract the cash amount paid for interest and taxes.
13-74
Another Perspective
13-76
Another Perspective
13-77
Another Perspective
c) the IASB will not allow companies to use the direct approach
to the statement of cash flows.
“Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction or translation of this work beyond that permitted in
Section 117 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without the
express written permission of the copyright owner is unlawful.
Request for further information should be addressed to the
Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The purchaser may
make back-up copies for his/her own use only and not for distribution
or resale. The Publisher assumes no responsibility for errors,
omissions, or damages, caused by the use of these programs or from
the use of the information contained herein.”
13-79