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  • Islam: Introduction To World Religion

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    Muhammad is considered the founder and prophet of Islam. He was born in Mecca in 570 CE and died in Medina in 632 CE. The five pillars of Islam are the core beliefs and practices in the Islamic faith: the shahada (declaration of faith), salat (prayer), zakat (almsgiving), Ramadan (fasting), and the hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca). The two main branches of Islam are Sunni Islam (85% of Muslims) and Shia Islam (15% of Muslims).

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    Islam

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    ISLAM

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    Muhammad is considered the founder and prophet of Islam. He was born in Mecca in 570 CE and died in Medina in 632 CE. The five pillars of Islam are the core beliefs and practices in the Islamic faith: the shahada (declaration of faith), salat (prayer), zakat (almsgiving), Ramadan (fasting), and the hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca). The two main branches of Islam are Sunni Islam (85% of Muslims) and Shia Islam (15% of Muslims).

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    10 views8 pages

    Islam: Introduction To World Religion

    Uploaded by

    아오아오
    Muhammad is considered the founder and prophet of Islam. He was born in Mecca in 570 CE and died in Medina in 632 CE. The five pillars of Islam are the core beliefs and practices in the Islamic faith: the shahada (declaration of faith), salat (prayer), zakat (almsgiving), Ramadan (fasting), and the hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca). The two main branches of Islam are Sunni Islam (85% of Muslims) and Shia Islam (15% of Muslims).

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 8

    ISLAM

    INTRODUCTION TO WORLD RELIGION


    MUHAMMAD

    • Founder of Islam and proclaimer of Qur’an


    • The first prophet of Allah
    • Born in mecca,arabia c.570
    • Died in Medina june 8, 632
    • Mother’s name: Aminah bint Wahb
    • Father’s name: Abd allat
    FIVE PILLARS

    1. Shahada (testimony of faith)


    2. Salat (prayer 5 times a day)
    3. Zakat (almsgiving)
    4. Ramadan ( fasting)
    5. Hajj ( Pilgrimage )
    BRANCHES OF ISLAM

    • Sunni- 85%
    • Shi’te- 15% alsoknown as shia
    • Mecca is the sacred city in islam also the
    birthplace of Muhammad • Mosque church of islam
    • Koran/qur’an is the holy book of islam • Service are held on Friday and lead by an
    Imam
    • Arabic their sacred language
    • Jerusalim known as Dome of the Rock
    • Men can have up to 4 wives

    • Islam is the second world’s largest religion.


    • Muslim person who submits
    Submission to the will of God Allah • They don’t drink and eat pork
    • Medina is the burial place of Muhammad • Main goal is to live a good moral Life
    • Surah is the Arabic name of chapter and it has
    114 chapter in Qur’an
    • Ayahs Arabic name of verse
    • Fatihah the opening prayer of God
    • Hafiz people who memorize Qur’an
    • Quraysh tribe
    • Kinship by blood
    • Shari’ah Law of the islam religion
    • Jidah means struggle
    • P.B.U.H peace be upon us

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