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ENERGY,CLIMATE AND

ENVIRONMENT

GROUP MEMBERS
1.Khuat Huu Trung
2.Nguyen Quang Tuan
A) ENERGY:
1) Definition:
Electricity Coal
2) FORMS OF ENERGY:
MAIN TYPES:
HEAT

• Energy from the movement of atoms or molecules


• It may be considered as energy relating to
temperature.
• Heat contributes to change in the system's cardinal
energy variable of state
• Convection

• Conduction

• Radiation
CONVECTION
• Through:

• A large scale in atmospheres, oceans, planetary


mantles
CONDUCTION

• Transfers heat energy from one solid to


another
• The process goes through a substance
• Transmitted through electrical potential
RADIATION
• Transfers waves or particles through places when no
molecule
• A form of electromagnetic energy
• Including:
MECHANICAL
• Macroscopic energy associated with a system.
• 2 main forms:
- Kinetic energy
- Potential energy
Kinetic Energy
• Possessed by objects
• Object in motion
• Various forms:
Potential Energy
• Possessed by objects at
rest/due to their position
• Introduced by William
Rankine, a 19th-century
engineer, and physicist
• Three forms : gravitational, electric and elastic
potential energy.
• Examples:
ELECTRICAL
• Derived from electric potential energy or kinetic
energy
• Two main types
• Basic types:
CHEMICAL
• The potential to transform into other substances
• Examples of storage media:
• Compound can be released when bonds are broken
• Examples of matter:
3) DIFFERENT USES OF ENERGY IN OUR DAILY LIVES:

• Residential uses of energy


• Commercial uses of energy
• Transportation
4) Challenges and solutions
a) Challenges:
b) Solutions:
1. Adjust your day-to-day behaviors.
2. Replace your light bulbs.
3. Use smart power strips.
4. Install a programmable or smart thermostat.
5. Purchase energy efficient appliances by behaviors
6. Reduce your water heating expenses
B) CLIMATE
1) Definition:
2) Common climate regions:
a) Tropical Regions:
b) Temperate Regions
c) Polar Regions
d) Dry Regions
3) Problems: Climate Changing
• a) Water:
• Have a big impact
on people's lives
• Scarcity can be
caused by
droughts, lack of
rainfall, or
pollution
b) Food:

• Depends on climate and


weather conditions
• Climate creates challenges for
the farmers and ranchers
c) Health:
• Changing environment is
expected to cause more
heat stress
• An increase in
waterborne diseases,
poor air quality
d) Environment:

• Ecosystems are effected


• Habitats are being
modified
4) Solutions:
• 1. Rooftop Solar
• 2. Wind Turbines (Onshore)
• 3. Reduced Food Waste
• 4. Tropical Forest Restoration
• 5. Solar Farms
C)
ENVIRONMEN
T
1. Definition of
Environment
Environment is natural factors
and artificial factors that secure
each other, surround people,
affect production life, existence
and development of humans and
nature.

Environment protection is
the responsibility of each of
us
2. Types
It is divided into two main types:

• Natural factors

• Aftificial factors
- Artificial factor: all human-generated
factors such as chemical composition,
physical properties…There factors are
created and dominated by humans.

- Natural factor: an environment that


includes all living and non-living
organisms that naturally occur on
Earth
3. Importance of
environment
The impact of the environment on life:

Provide suitable
living space for Natural resources
human and animals meet demand for
and creatures
03 bridges to survive
Individuals to
survive and develop

01 02 It is a means
of storing
information
for people
4. Human impact
on Environment
The impact human on the
environment is:

- Overpopulation.
- Land pollution and deforestation.
- Overexploiting natural resources.
- litter into the environment
indiscriminately
8.3 billion tons of
waste
amount of waste discharged into
the world environment by 2020

6.3 tons of plastic


waste
according to the report of the
Ministry of Natural Resources and
Environment in 2020
5. Solutions
Nowaday, people in the world are raising
awareness of environmental protection
such as :

-Using natural materials.


- Making use of solar energy.
- Reduce the amount of waste
discharged into the environment.
- Reduce emissions to the surrounding
environment
Some pictures about environmental protection
Thanks for listening

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