Humanistic Psychology

PRESENTED BY
M . S h o a i b F a re e d
 Introduction

It Concerned with how learners can develop their human

potential
It deals with consciousness, values, and abstract beliefs,
including spiritual experiences and the beliefs that people
live and die for
It look at Human behavior not only through the eyes of
the observer, but through the eyes of the person doing the
behaving
 Proponents of Humanistic Psychology

Abraham Maslow
o He observed that humans are constantly striving to control
their behavior and seeking to gratify themselves
o He proposed that people’s highest need is self-actualization,
the fulfillment of an individual’s potential
Carl Rogers
o He said people have a natural drive toward self-actualization,
the achievement of one’s full potential
o It is as natural for people to strive for excellence as it is for a
plant to grow
Abraham Maslow Hierarchy of Needs
 Characteristics of Humanistic Psychology

An accurate perception of reality

Independence, creativity, and spontaneity
Acceptance of themselves and others
A problem-centered outlook rather than a self-centered
outlook
Enjoyment of life
A good sense of humor
 Conclusion

Humanistic psychologists emphasize conscious,

deliberate decision making.
People as self-actualized and then inquired what they had
in common to figure out what “self-actualized” means
It Promote Positive Self-direction and Independence
It also developed the ability to take responsibility for
what is learned