GERUND

• Đứng đầu câu đóng vai trò là chủ ngữ

Learning English is very interesting.
Playing chess is my favorite sport.
• Đứng sau giới từ
I am interested in playing football.

He is very interested in (study) ______ English.

(Run) ______ is my favorite activity.
(Do) _______ exercise every morning is very good for your health.
When I was a child, I used to dream of (become) ______ a princess.
I’m tired of (do) _______ a lot of exercises every day.
She is afraid of (run) _______ too much because she will be tired.
GIỚI TỪ CHỈ
THỜI GIAN

20th twentieth
19th nineteenth
He plays baseball ____Sunday.
We don’t play tennis ____the winter.
Do they go swimming ____ weekends? On weekends / At the weekends
Tim’s parents play chess ____ Saturday nights.
We played badmintion ____ last Friday.
His birthday is ____27th March.
We are living ____ the 21st century.
We will visit our grandmother ____ Christmas.
The movie starts ____8.30pm.
My birthday is ____January.
My mother was born ____1964.
1. What are you doing __________________ the weekend?
2. last week I worked until 9pm ________________ every night.
3. My father always reads the paper ______________ breakfast time.
4. She plays tennis _______________ Fridays.
5. The trees here are really beautiful _____________ the spring.
6. I'll see you _____________ Tuesday afternoon then.
7. Shakespeare died __________ 1616.
8. She studies _____________ every day.
9. John is going to buy the presents _____________ today.
10. In my hometown, the shops open _________ early the morning.
11. She met her husband _________1998.
12. The party is ______________ next Saturday.
13. We are meeting _____________ Friday morning.
14. I often get sleepy ________________ the afternoon.
15. His daughter was born _________ the 24th of August.
16. Mobile phones became popular _______________ the nineties.
17. Luckily the weather was perfect ___________ her wedding day.
18. I left work ______ ten o'clock last night.
MONTH

1st January /ˈdʒænjuəri/

2nd February /ˈfebrueri/
3rd March /mɑːtʃ/
4th April /ˈeɪprəl/
5th May /meɪ/
6th June /dʒuːn/
7th July /dʒuˈlaɪ/
8th August /ɔːˈɡʌst/
9th September /sepˈtembər/
10th October /ɑːkˈtəʊbər/
11th November /nəʊˈvembər/
12th December /dɪˈsembər/
YEAR
•Trong tiếng Anh, hầu hết các năm được đọc bằng cách tách đôi năm đó thành 2
phần, đọc như đọc 2 số đếm. Ví dụ:
1066: ten sixty-six
1750: seventeen fifty
1826 – eighteen twenty-six 1910  nineteen and ten
1984 – nineteen eighty-four
2017 – twenty seventeen 1946  nineteen forty-six
2010 - two thousand and ten
2000  two thousand
•Năm đầu tiên của mỗi thế kỷ sẽ được đọc như sau:
1400 – fourteen hundred 2007 two thousand and seven
1700 – seventeen hundred
2000 – two thousand 2019 twenty nineteen
9 năm đầu tiên của một thế kỷ sẽ được đọc như sau: 1999 nineteen ninety nine
1401 – fourteen oh one
1709 – seventeen oh nine 2012 two thousand and twelve
2001 – two thousand and one
2023 two thousand twenty three
Cách nói 1 thập kỷ (10 năm) như sau:
1960-1969 – The ‘60s – ‘the sixties’ 1806 eighteen and six
1980-1989 – The ‘80s – ‘the eighties’.
2000 – 2009 – The 2000s – ‘the two thousands’
DAYS OF THE MONTH

Lưu ý: 
Ngày 1 là “First” sẽ được viết tắt thành “1st”  bằng
cách lấy 2 chữ cuối của ngày trong tháng.
Ngày 2 là “Second” => “2nd”
Ngày 3 là “Third” => ‘’3rd’’
Ngày 21 là: “Twenty-first” => “21st”

1. November 19  → Today is the nineteenth of November.

2. February 28  → Today is the twenty-eighth of February.
3. July 13  → Today is the thirteenth of July.
4. April 02  → Today is the second of April.
5. October 30  → Today is the thirtieth of October.
CENTURY /ˈsentʃəri/

• 16th century sixteenth century 

19th century nineteenth century

• Add an S to the end.

The 1500s = the fifteen hundreds (=1500-1599)
The 1800s = the eighteen hundreds (=1800-1899)
Cách viết

Thứ, - tháng - ngày, - năm (day, - month - date, - year).

Tháng luôn viết trước ngày, có dấu phẩy (,) sau thứ và ngày.

Wednesday, October 6, 2017 hoặc Wednesday, October 6th, 2017

 Wednesday, October sixth, twenty-seven

May 2nd , 2006 – May second, two thousand and six

Wednesday, December 3rd, 2008: Wednesday, December third, two thousand and eight
ADVERB OF FREQUENCY • Sử dụng khi nói về mức độ thường xuyên của một hành động nào đó
Trạng từ chỉ tần suất

• Subject + Adverb of Frequency + Verb

luôn luôn
I always wake up early.
I don’t often wake up early.
thường xuyên
• Subject + BE + Adverb of Frequency
She is always happy.
khá thường xuyên

đôi khi

hiếm khi

hầu như không

không bao giờ

Correct the word order mistakes in these sentences

• She comes often to my house.

• I meet them sometimes in my free time.
• At weddings, people usually are happy and have fun together.
• I don’t go often to the countryside.
• He usually doesn’t make jokes.
• We have a basketball team and we play often against other teams.
 cụm từ chỉ tần suất
Thường nằm ở cuối câu, diễn tả tần suất thực hiện của 1 hành động

once a week every + day: mỗi ngày

/wʌns/ every + buổi trong ngày: mỗi sáng/ trưa/ tối
every morning

twice a week
/twaɪs/

từ 3 lần trở lên số lần + times + a week

three times a week
five times a week
Conversation

What sport do you like?

I like playing badminton
Is it easy to play that sport? Hard/difficult
Yes, it’s pretty easy to play.
Is that sport popular in your country?
Yes, it is.
How long do you practice that sport?
I practice it for 5 years.
Who do you play sports with?
I play badmintion with my friends, sometimes with my brother.
How often do you play that sport?
I play badmintion every week.
 make the bed take a shower brush my teeth make coffee
/ˈʃaʊər/ /brʌʃ/

make breakfast read the newspaper check email leave for work
/ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VpESOerMY7I
Morning activities

get up make the bed go to bathroom brush my teeth wash my face

do exercise take a shower make breakfast have breakfast have a coffee

drink fruit juice read the newspaper water flowers get dresses go to work
What do you do in the morning?
What is your routine in the morning? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZxWPQWsr3iY
Let’s see my routine in the morning first.
I always get up at 6.10 am
then make the bed in the morning.
Then I go to bathroom and I always brush my teeth and wash my face in the
morning.
After that, I always do exercise in the morning.
Sometimes, I go for a run in the morning.
I always take a shower in the morning
But I never go for a swim in the morning.
I always make breakfast by myself and have breakfast at home in the
morning.
I often eat bread and eggs or noddles in the morning.
I always drink a lot of water in the morning.
But I sometimes have a coffee in the morning,too.
I rarely drink fruit juice in the morning.
I sometimes read the newspaper in the morning.
I often water my flowers in the morning.
Looking the flowers grown up everyday, I feel very comfortable.
Then I always get dresses in the morning.
I always go to work at 7.30 am.
I always start working at 8.00 am in the morning.
There are all my routine in the morning.
What’s about you. Now is your turn.
What time do you get up in the morning?
Do you make the bed in the morning?
Do you brush your teeth and wash your face in the morning?
Do you do exercise or go for a run in the morning?
Do you take a shower in the morning?
Do you go for a swim in the morning?
Do you make the breakfast and have a breakfast in the morning?
Do you drink water or have coffee or drink fuit juice in the morning?
Do you read the newspaper in the morning?
Do you water trees or flowers in the morning?
What do you usually wear in the morning?
What time do you leave for work in the morning?
What time do you usually work?
I'm always very busy in the morning.
I usually get up a 6:10
I always make the bed.
I sometimes go for a run.
I always take a shower
I always brush my teeth
I always make coffee
I always make breakfast
I always read the newspaper
I always check my email
I always leave for work
Bài tập 1: Điền tên của các tháng trong Bài tập 2: Điền giới từ vào chỗ trống
tiếng Anh dạng chữ   
1.3 1.…………… summer, I love swimming in the pool next to my
2.6 department
3.9 2.He has got an appointment with a student ……………
4.1 Monday morning.
5.4 3.We’re going away …………… holiday …………… September
6.10 2019.
7.8 4.The weather is very hot here …………… May.
8.2 5.I visit my grandparents …………… Sundays.
9.11 6.I are going to travel to Phu Quoc …………… April 15th.
10.5 7.Would you like to play game with me …………… this
11.7 weekend?
12.12 8.My son was born …………… October  20th, 1999.
 Bài tập 3: Điền vào chỗ trống tên của tháng phù hợp với
ngữ cảnh của câu
1.Halloween takes place in ………
2.The last month of the year is ………
3.The month between August and October is ………
4.Christmas and Hanukkah are celebrated in ……..
5.The first month of the year is …………
6.Thanksgiving takes place in ………..
7.………. has 28 days.
8.The 6th month of the year is ……….
9.The International Women’s day is celebrated in …..
10. ..…. has International Labor’s day. 

https://topicanative.edu.vn/thang-bang-tieng-anh/