3D Holographic Projection Technology

SEMINA
R

Shrijeet Kumar
05124802018
Ambedkar Institute of
Technology
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Contents • What is Holography
• Why Holography
• Types of Holograms
• How Holograms work
• Recording of hologram
• Reconstruction of
hologram
• Advances in technology
• Applications & Future
scope
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What is Holography ?

▶ Holography is a technique that allows the

light scattered from an object to be recorded and
later reconstructed.
▶ The technique to optically store, retrieve, and
process information.
▶ Preserve the 3-D information of a
holographed subject
Why 4

holographic ▶ A high resolution

display dimensiona three recording
l object of an
▶ Glasses free 3D display
▶ No need for projection
screen
▶ Life like images
▶ Interactive display
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Timeline of
holography
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Types of
A.Reflex
Hologram hologram
▶ Illuminated by a spot of
s white incandescent light
source, from front-above
▶The image consists of light
reflected by the hologram
▶Produces multicolour
holograms, makes images
optically indistinguishable
from the original objects
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B. Transmission hologram
 Viewed with laser light, usually
of the same type used to
make the recording
 Need light source behind
them
 Virtual image can be very
sharp and deep
C.Computer-generated holograms
 No need for a real
Interferenc object
pattern i
e digitally, usings
calculated
algorithms
How 8

hologram The time-varying light field

s work of a scene with all its
physical properties is to be
recorded and then
regenerated.
 Hence the working
holography is of divided
two phases: into
•Recording
•Reconstruction
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Recording
of ▶ tools required
Basic
make to a hologram
hologram
includes a lasers
lenses, beam
red splitter
,
and holographic
,
mirrors
film
▶ Holograms are
recorded in darker
environment
Recording a 1
0
hologram
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• Laser : Red lasers, usually helium-neon (HeNe) lasers,

are common in holography. These are coherent light
source.
• Beam splitter: This is a device that uses mirrors and
prisms to split laser beam of light into two beams.
 Object beam (directed onto the object) and
 Reference beam (travels directly onto the
recording medium)
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• Mirrors: These direct the beams of light to the correct

locations
• Holographic film: Holographic film can record light at
a very high resolution, which is necessary for
creating a hologram. It's a layer of light-sensitive
compounds on a transparent surface, like
photographic film. Eg: Silver Halide Emulsion
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Proces 3

▶ When the
s
two laser beams reach the recording
medium, their light waves intersect and interfere with
each other. It is this interference pattern that is
imprinted on the recording medium.
Hologram

Reconstruction

Hologram

Recording
Reconstructing a 1
4
hologram
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Reconstruction 5
of hologram
▶ The photographic
plate is illuminated
with original light source
used for recording
holograms.
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Capturing 6
of
▶ By replacing the
holographic conventional
video holographic plate
with a digital camera
and an
optoelectronic 2
screen, we D
capture and can
holographic video.
displa
y
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Projection of 7

holographic ▶ Video hologram is coded

video into light modulators
▶ These light modulators are
illuminated by coherent
light beam source, to
project video
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Projection of multicolour 8
holographic video
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Advances in 9
technology  Touchable
 holograms
Tactile holographic
display with haptic
feedback
 Horizontal
360º view of
a image on table top
 User
interfacing integrated
displays
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Applications ▶ Educational applications0
& Future ▶ Marketing with 3D
holographic display
scope ▶ 3D simulation displays for
scientific visualization
▶ Improved virtual Reality and
augmented reality
▶ Telepresenceand video
conferencing
▶ Entertainment displays
▶ Military and Space
Applications
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1
▶ Holographic checkpoint
for
military,
simulations battlefield
▶ Intense real gaming
rooms
▶ In future all displays like
televisions, mobile phone
displays, projector
displays will be replaced
by holographic displays
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Projected cost of 2
Holographicsyste
m
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Conclusion ▶ Holographic
3

Technology
and Spectral Imagining
has endless applications,
as far as the human mind
can imagine
▶ In holographic
future,
displays be replacing
will all displays in all
presentfrom small phone
sizes,
screen to large projectors
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Thank
you