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DIVISIBILITY RULES

by
4, 8, and 12
Recall
A number is divisible by …
2  if it ends with 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8 (even digits).
5  if it ends with 0 or 5.
10  if it ends with 0.
3  if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
6  if it is divisible by both 2 and 3.
9  if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.

What about the divisibility rule by 4, 8 and 12?


Unlock the Code
Each multiplication problem has a letter paired to it. Multiply
and arrange the products from least to greatest to unlock the
mystery item.

 𝟒 × 𝟑𝟐𝟖  𝟒 × 𝟒𝟓𝟎  𝟖 ×𝟐𝟑𝟏  𝟖 ×𝟏𝟓𝟑

C E M A
 𝟒 × 𝟐𝟖𝟓  𝟒 × 𝟓𝟏𝟕  𝟖 ×𝟑𝟏𝟔  𝟖 × 𝟐𝟓𝟎

F S K A
s m a l l e s t t o l a r g e s t p r o d u c t
Unlock the Code
 𝟏 ,𝟑𝟏𝟐  𝟏 ,𝟖𝟎𝟎  𝟏 ,𝟖𝟒𝟖  𝟏 ,𝟐𝟐𝟒

 𝟒 × 𝟑𝟐𝟖  𝟒 × 𝟒𝟓𝟎  𝟖 ×𝟐𝟑𝟏  𝟖 ×𝟏𝟓𝟑


 𝟏 ,𝟏𝟒𝟎  𝟐 , 𝟎𝟔𝟖  𝟐 ,𝟓𝟐𝟖  𝟐 , 𝟎𝟎𝟎
C E M A
 𝟒 × 𝟐𝟖𝟓  𝟒 × 𝟓𝟏𝟕  𝟖 ×𝟑𝟏𝟔  𝟖 × 𝟐𝟓𝟎

F S K A
s m a l l e s t t o l a r g e s t p r o d u c t
Unlock the Code
 𝟏 ,𝟑𝟏𝟐  𝟏 ,𝟖𝟎𝟎  𝟏 ,𝟖𝟒𝟖  𝟏 ,𝟐𝟐𝟒
 𝟒 × 𝟑𝟐𝟖  𝟒 × 𝟒𝟓𝟎  𝟖 ×𝟐𝟑𝟏  𝟖 ×𝟏𝟓𝟑

C E M A
 𝟏 ,𝟏𝟒𝟎  𝟐 , 𝟎𝟔𝟖  𝟐 ,𝟓𝟐𝟖  𝟐 , 𝟎𝟎𝟎
 𝟒 × 𝟐𝟖𝟓  𝟒 × 𝟓𝟏𝟕  𝟖 ×𝟑𝟏𝟔  𝟖 × 𝟐𝟓𝟎

F S K A

s m a l l e s t t o l a r g e s t p r o d u c t
Unlock the Code
 𝟏 ,𝟑𝟏𝟐  𝟏 ,𝟖𝟎𝟎  𝟏 ,𝟖𝟒𝟖  𝟏 ,𝟐𝟐𝟒

C E M A

 𝟏 ,𝟏𝟒𝟎  𝟐 , 𝟎𝟔𝟖  𝟐 ,𝟓𝟐𝟖  𝟐 , 𝟎𝟎𝟎

F S K A

s m a l l e s t t o l a r g e s t p r o d u c t
Unlock the Code

F A C E M A S K
s m a l l e s t t o l a r g e s t p r o d u c t
(In the previous activity)

𝟒  × 𝟐𝟖𝟓=¿𝟏  ,𝟏𝟒𝟎 ÷ 𝟒
𝟒  × 𝟑𝟐𝟖=¿𝟏  ,𝟑𝟏𝟐 ÷ 𝟒
𝟒  × 𝟒𝟓𝟎=¿𝟏  ,𝟖𝟎𝟎 ÷ 𝟒
𝟒  × 𝟓𝟏𝟕=¿𝟐  , 𝟎𝟔𝟖 ÷ 𝟒
Divisible by 4
(In the previous activity)

𝟒  × 𝟐𝟖𝟓=¿𝟏  ,𝟏𝟒𝟎 ÷ 𝟒
𝟒  × 𝟑𝟐𝟖=¿𝟏  ,𝟑𝟏𝟐 ÷ 𝟒
𝟒  × 𝟒𝟓𝟎=¿𝟏  ,𝟖𝟎𝟎 ÷ 𝟒
𝟒  × 𝟓𝟏𝟕=¿𝟐  , 𝟎𝟔𝟖 ÷ 𝟒
Divisible by 4

𝟏,𝟏𝟒𝟎
  𝟏  ,𝟑𝟏𝟐 𝟏  ,𝟖𝟎𝟎 𝟐  , 𝟎𝟔𝟖
𝟒𝟎
  𝟏𝟐
  𝟎𝟎
  𝟔𝟖
 
divisible by 4 divisible by 4 divisible by 4 divisible by 4

10 quotient 3 quotient Zero is divisible by 17 quotient


4 40 4 12 any number (except 4 68
0).
4 12 4
0 0 remainder 28
0 28
0 remainder 0 remainder
DIVISBILITY RULE
by 4
A number is divisible by 4 if the
number formed by it’s last two digits
is divisible by 4.
Put a check if a number is divisible by 4.
1) 2,318 4
14
12 quotient
quotient
 2) 7,248 4Zero18is divisible by
48
56
 3) 12,556 anyThe
number
4 number
16 (except
2
cannot be0).divided by
 4) 19,700 1628 4. remainder
5) 29,202 16
8
0 remainder
(In the previous activity)

𝟖  ×𝟏𝟓𝟑=¿𝟏  ,𝟐𝟐𝟒 ÷ 𝟖
𝟖  ×𝟐𝟑𝟏=¿𝟏  ,𝟖𝟒𝟖 ÷ 𝟖
𝟖  ×𝟐𝟓𝟎=¿𝟐  , 𝟎𝟎𝟎 ÷ 𝟖
𝟖  ×𝟑𝟏𝟔=¿𝟐  ,𝟓𝟐𝟖 ÷ 𝟖
Divisible by 8
(In the previous activity)

𝟖  ×𝟏𝟓𝟑=¿𝟏  ,𝟐𝟐𝟒 ÷ 𝟖
𝟖  ×𝟐𝟑𝟏=¿𝟏  ,𝟖𝟒𝟖 ÷ 𝟖
𝟖  ×𝟐𝟓𝟎=¿𝟐  , 𝟎𝟎𝟎 ÷ 𝟖
𝟖  ×𝟑𝟏𝟔=¿𝟐  ,𝟓𝟐𝟖 ÷ 𝟖
Divisible by 8

𝟏  ,𝟐𝟐𝟒 𝟏  ,𝟖𝟒𝟖 𝟐  , 𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝟐  ,𝟓𝟐𝟖


𝟐𝟐𝟒
  𝟖𝟒𝟖
  𝟎𝟎𝟎
  𝟓𝟐𝟖
 
divisible by 8 divisible by 8 divisible by 8 divisible by 8

28 quotient 106 quotient Zero is divisible by 66 quotient


any number (except
8 224 8 848 0). 8 528
16 8 48
64 4 48
64 0 48
0 remainder 48 0 remainder
48
0 remainder
DIVISBILITY RULE
by 8
A number is divisible by 8 if the
number formed by it’s last three digits
is divisible by 8.
Put a check if a number is divisible by 8.
ZeroThe
is43
divisible
16
69 by
quotient
 1) 5,000 any number
numberquotient
4
(except
 2) 9,128 8cannot
556
128
344 be divided by
0).8.
3) 17,556 48
8
32
4) 23,004 76
48
24
72
48
24
 5) 25,344
400 remainder
remainder
remainder
What about the divisibility Rule for 12?

We know that:
 
𝟏𝟐=𝟑 × 𝟒

Does it mean that when a number is divisible by 12 it


must also be divisible by 3 and 4?
Let’s multiplyDivisible
the following numbers by 12
by 12

𝟏𝟐×
  𝟏𝟓=¿  𝟏𝟖𝟎
¿¿
𝟏𝟐×
  𝟒𝟔=¿  𝟓𝟓𝟐
¿¿
𝟏𝟐×
  𝟗𝟏=¿ 𝟏 ¿
,𝟎𝟗𝟐
¿

𝟏𝟐×
  𝟏𝟎𝟎=¿ 𝟏 ¿
,𝟐𝟎𝟎
¿
Divisible by 12
 𝟏𝟖𝟎  𝟓𝟓𝟐 𝟏  ,𝟎𝟗𝟐 𝟏  ,𝟐𝟎𝟎
 divisible by 3  divisible by 3  divisible by 3  divisible by 3

 divisible by 4  divisible by 4  divisible by 4  divisible by 4


       
20 quotient 13 quotient 23 quotient Zero is divisible by
any number (except
4 80 4 52 4 92 0).
8 4 8
0 12 12
0 12 12
0 remainder 0 remainder 0 remainder
DIVISBILITY RULE
by 12
A number is divisible by 12 if it is
divisible by both 3 and 4.
Put a check if a number is divisible by 12.
  divisible by 3
1) 2,216  2+2+1+ 15
3 6=𝟏𝟏
quotient
quotient
5
Zero is quotient
divisible by
divisible by 3 divisible by 4  2) 7,212  7+2+1+2=𝟏𝟐
4 60
44any12
number (except
23
divisible by 3 divisible by 4  3) 6,900  6+9+ 12200+0=𝟏𝟓
4 0).
divisible by 3 divisible by 4  4) 11,160  1+1+1+620 +0=𝟗
03 remainder
divisible by 3  ×divisible by 4
remainder
5) 45,123 4  +5+1+20 2+3=𝟏𝟓
0 remainder
Let’s summarize
DIVISBILITY RULE
by 4
A number is divisible by 4 if the
number formed by it’s last two digits
is divisible by 4.
DIVISBILITY RULE
by 8
A number is divisible by 8 if the
number formed by it’s last three digits
is divisible by 8.
DIVISBILITY RULE
by 12
A number is divisible by 12 if it is
divisible by both 3 and 4.
PRACTICE:
Put a check mark to the corresponding box if a number given is divisible
by 4, 8, or 12. You may check more than one box or leave them
unchecked.
divisible by
4 8 12
   1.  s𝑢𝑚 𝑜𝑓 𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑡𝑠 =𝟕
 2.   𝑠𝑢𝑚 𝑜𝑓 𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑡𝑠=𝟗
 3.   𝑠𝑢𝑚 𝑜𝑓 𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑡𝑠=𝟑
 4.  𝑠𝑢𝑚 𝑜𝑓 𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑡𝑠=𝟖
5.
Do you have any
question about our
lesson?
Test Yourself!!!
Complete the table by filling out with check marks the corresponding
column to which a number is divisible.
Divisible by
Number
4 8 12
256
2,012
8,573
13,200
25,000

𝐽𝑎𝑖𝑚𝑠𝑙𝑦𝑛
  𝑇 . 𝑇𝑖𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎𝑛
𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑒
  5 𝑀𝑎𝑡h𝑒𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑠

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