Cloud Load Balancing

Define cloud:

Simply put, cloud computing is the delivery of computing services—including servers,

storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence—over the Internet
(“the cloud”) to offer faster innovation, flexible resources, and economies of scale. You
typically pay only for cloud services you use, helping lower your operating costs, run your
infrastructure more efficiently and scale as your business needs change.
Cloud load balancing 

is the process of distributing workloads and computing resources within a cloud

environment. This process is adopted by organizations and enterprises to manage workload
demands by providing resources to multiple systems or servers.

Cloud load balancing also involves hosting the distribution of workload traffic within the
internet.
Like different types of load balancing, cloud load balancing empowers you to expand
application execution with unwavering quality.

Its advantages over conventional load balancing of on-premises assets are the lower cost and the
simplicity of scaling the application up or down as per business demands.

As artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning software advance, they can become
increasingly valuable in assisting companies manage incoming loads. By analyzing the past and
present data, these tools are able to booster load balancing by helping to intelligently manage
traffic across servers.

Some of the key functions of a load balancer are:

•It distributes client requests or network load efficiently, across multiple servers.

•It ensures high availability and reliability by sending requests only to servers that are online.

•It provides the flexibility to add or subtract servers as demand dictates.

1) There are two types of load balancing algorithms, mainly. They are:

2) Static Algorithm – In this, traffic is divided evenly among the servers. Static algorithm is
known to be proper in the system which has low variation in load.

3) Dynamic Algorithm –Here, the lightest server in the whole network or system is

searched and preferred for balancing a load.

4) Round Robin Algorithm _This is amongst the easiest methods of load balancing. As the
name suggests, Round Robin Load Balancing Algorithm uses the round-robin method for
assigning the jobs. Firstly, it chooses the first node on a random basis and assigns the tasks
to the other nodes in round robin way. Processors circularly assign each process without
defining any priority. This results in a faster response in case of similar workload
distribution among the processes. All the processes have different loading time. Therefore,
some nodes might be heavily loaded, while the others may remain under-utilized.

5) Weighted Round Robin Load Balancing Algorithm _Weighted Round Robin Load
Balancing Algorithm is developed to enhance the most challenging issues of Round Robin
Algorithm. In this algorithm, there is a designated prescribed weight and jobs which are
distributed as per the values of the weight. Those processors that have greater abilities are
assigned a bigger value. Therefore, highest weighted servers will get more tasks. When the
entire weights come in level, servers will get steady traffic.
Some of the benefits of cloud load balancing are:

•Increased Scalability – The usage of efficient load balancers enables you to easily match up the
increased user traffic and also, distribute it among several servers or various network devices.

•High Performing Applications – Organizations are able to make their client applications work faster
and provide improved performances, that too at potentially lower costs.

•Ability to Handle Traffic Surges – If you are using cloud load balancers, no need to worry about traffic
surges. With the help of load balancing requests can be wisely distributed among different servers for
generating maximum results in less response time.

•Flexibility – If the workload is distributed among various servers or network units, even if one nodes fails
the burden can be shifted to another active nodes. Load balancing easily manages application traffic with
increased redundancy and scalability.

•Reliability – If in case a cloud resource crashes, the cloud load balancer is effective in directing traffic
away from the resource to resources hosted elsewhere in a business’ cloud environment.

•Cost Effectiveness – Cloud load balancers are able to deliver the performance and reliability benefits of
hardware-based solutions at a much lower total cost of ownership. Since they run on the cloud, they are
affordable even for smaller companies.
THANK YOU….