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Hi, Good Afternoon.

Here is the attandance rule today

I please you to make an example of simple present (for


odd (ganjil) number) and present continuous (for even
(genap) number).
The sentence can be in the form of positive, negative or
introgative. Just Choose one.

Example:
Attandance list number. Name. Sentence
15. Ghina. Do I speak English?

Thank you
James sedang mengerjakan tugasnya.
James is doing his job/assignment/task
Apakah Rina dan Rani selalu datang tepat waktu setiap hari?
Do Rina and rani always come/arrive on time every day.
Sania tidak pulang setiap akhir pekan.
Sania doesn’t come home/go home every weekend
Apakah Romi dan Rima sedang memperbaiki laptop?
Are Romi and Rima repairing laptop?
fixing : Document, Faris fixes his file
improving : Skill, We have to improve our English skill
Mereka mengganti maskernya setiap empat jam.
they change their mask every four hours
Aku tidak sedang menunggu Elia
I am not waiting for Elia
Basic Grammar
(Possessive, Present Perfect and Present Perfect
Continuous)

Byy:
Possessive
Pronoun Possessive Meaning Possesive Meaning
Adjective Pronoun
I My _____ku Mine Milikku

You Your _____mu Yours Milikmu

We Our _____kita Ours Milik kita

They Their ____mereka Theirs Milik mereka

He His _____nya (laki) His Miliknya (lk)

She Her ____nya (Pr) Hers Miliknya (pr)

It Its _____nya Its Miliknya (benda)


(benda)
Example

Possessive Adjective Possessive Pronoun

This is my book This book is mine/ This is mine

That is your bike That bike is yours

These are our apples These apples are ours

Those are their pens Those pens are theirs

This is his glass This glass is his

Those are her flowers Those flowers are hers.

This is its key This key is its


Tense 3 : Present Perfect tense

• Fungsi: Menyatakan kegiatan yang sudah terjadi


di masa lalu (waktu tidak spesifik)

• Formula: S + have/has + V3

• Example: We have taken a bath

She has drunk milk

He has played football


Ketentuan Penggunaan Have/Has

• “Have” digunakan jika subject dalam kalimat tersebut


salah satu dari “I, You, We, They”

• “Has” digunakan jika subject dalam kalimat salah satu


dari “He, She, It”

• He and she have


Regular Verb
V1+ed
V1 V2 V3
(Base Form) (Past Form) (Past Participle Form)

Open opened Opened

Cook cooked Cooked

Study studied Studied

Cancle cancled Cancled

Add added Added

Visit visited Visited

End Ended Ended


Irregular Verb
V1 V2 V3
(Base Form) (Past Form) (Past Participle Form)
Speak Spoke Spoken

Write Wrote Written


Drive Drove Driven

Drink Drank Drunk


Swim Swam Swum

Sleep Slept Slept


Meet Met met

Read Read Read

Come Came Come

Go Went Gone
Do Did Done

Cut Cut Cut


Put Put Put
(+) S + have/has + V3
(-) S + have/has + not + V3
Note: Have + not = Haven’t
Has + not = Hasn’t
Example:

(+) We have taken a bath


(-) We haven’t taken a bath

(+) He has played football


(-) He hasn’t played football

Aku sudah punya uang


(+) I have had money
(-) I haven’t had money
(+) S + have/has + V3
(-) S + have/has + not + V3
(?) Have/Has + S + V3

Example:
(+) We have taken a bath
(-) We haven’t taken a bath
(?) Have we taken a bath?

(+) He has played football


(-) He hasn’t played football
(?) Has he played football?

Aku sudah punya uang


(+) I have had money
(-) I haven’t had money
(?) Have I had money?
Tense 4 : Present Perfect Continuous tense

• Fungsi: Menyatakan kegiatan yang sudah dimulai dimasa


lampau dan masih berlangsung hingga sekarang.
Penekanan pada durasi.

• Formula: S + have/has + been + Ving

• Example:
• We have been studying since 4.30 pm
• He has been sleeping for an hour

• Note:

• Since : Sejak

• For : Selama
(+) S + have/has + been +Ving
(-) S + have/has + not + been + Ving

Example:
(+) We have been studying since 4.30 pm
(-) We haven’t been studying since 4.30 pm

(+) He has been sleeping for an hour


(-) He hasn’t been sleeping fot an hour
(+) S + have/has + been +Ving
(-) S + have/has + not + been + Ving
(?) Have/Has + S + been + Ving

Example:
(+) We have been studying since 4.30 pm
(-) We haven’t been studying since 4.30 pm
(?) Have we been studying since 4.30 pm?

(+) He has been sleeping for an hour


(-) He hasn’t been sleeping fot an hour
(?) Has he been sleeping for an hour?
Fill the blank

• Have you ever gone to Bali? (go)

• We have been listening the explanation for


two hours, but we dont understand yet.
(listen)

• has john been staying in hotel for a week?


(stay)

• She has just worked their work. (just, work)

• John hasn’t taken the book. (not, take)


Translate into English

• Sudahkah kamu mengumpulkan milikmu?


Have you submitted yours?
• Teman-temanku sudah membaca buku mereka
selama satu jam.
My friends have been reading their book for an hour.
• Guru kita belum mengoreksi milik kita.
Our teacher hasn’t corrected ours.
• Mereka sudah memaafkan kesalahannya (lk)
They have forgiven his mistake.
• Sudahkan Albert mengetik berita selama setengah
jam?
Has Albert been typing news for a half hour.

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