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State verbs and action verbs

• Action verbs describe


actions or things that
happen
• Play, go, talk, move, study
• State verbs describe states not
actions. It`s the condition which
is not changing or likely to
change
• Hate, know, believe
• Emotion
• Concern, like, dislike, hate, love, need
• Possession
• Belong, own, have
• Sense
• See, hear, smell, seem, sound=look
• Thought
• Agree, disagree, believe, suppose, doubt,
know, mind, wish, want
Both state and action
• have
• have (state) = own
• I have a car
• have (dynamic) = part of an expression
• I’m having a party / a picnic / a bath /
a good time / a break
• see
• see (state) = see with your eyes /
understand
• I see what you mean
• I see her now, she’s just coming along
the road
• see (dynamic) = meet / have a
relationship with
• I’m seeing Robert tomorrow
• Taste
• (also:smell, feel,look)
• taste (state) = has a certain taste
• This soup tastes great
• taste (dynamic) = the action of
tasting
• The chef is tasting the soup
• Think
• think (state) = have an opinion
• I think that coffee is great
• think (dynamic) = consider, have in
my head
• what are you thinking about? I’m
thinking about my next holiday

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