GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, MALERKOTLA 1

THESIS SYNOPSIS | 2021 Government

Medical College & Hospital

SUBMITTED BY: SHREYA GARG

2017 ARA 0032
B. ARCH, SEMESTER: X 2017-2022

GUIDED BY-

AR. SANDEEP DUA AR.

AMANPREET SINGH

DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE
GURU NANAK DEV UNIVERSITY
AMRITSAR, PUNJAB
 GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, MALERKOTLA 2

Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1 | SYNOPSIS..................................................................................2
1. INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................2
1.1ABOUT TOPIC.........................................................................................2
1.2 PROJECT | SITE......................................................................................2
1.3 BUILDING TYPOLOGY........................................................................2
2. NEED AND SCOPE......................................................................................2
3. VALIDITY ....................................................................................................2
4. AIM AND OBJECTIVES.............................................................................2
6. METHODOLOGY........................................................................................2
5. BRIEF ABOUT SITE.......................................................................................2
5.1 SITE PLAN-................................................................................................2
5.2 CLIMATIC CONDITIONS-.......................................................................2
7. CASE STUDY...............................................................................................2
P.I.M.S. JALANDHAR..................................................................................2
7. CASE STUDY...............................................................................................2
P.I.M.S. JALANDHAR..................................................................................2
SHARDA HOSPITAL....................................................................................2
 GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, MALERKOTLA 3

CHAPTER 1 | SYNOPSIS

1. INTRODUCTION
A medical school is a tertiary educational institution—or part of such an institution—that teaches
medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians and surgeons. Such degrees include the

Doctor of Medicine (MD), or Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (BMBS, MBBS, MBChB). Many
medical schools offer additional degrees, such as a Doctor of Philosophy, Master's degree, a physician
assistant program, or other post-secondary education. Medical schools can also employ medical researchers
and operate hospitals.

In India, a medical college is an educational institution that provides medical education. These institutions
may vary from stand-alone colleges that train doctors to conglomerates that offer training related in all aspects
of medical care.

The standard entry-to-practice degree in modern medicine in India is the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor
of Surgery (MBBS), a credential earned upon completion of a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate program.
The curriculum is divided into one year of preclinical studies in general science subjects and three and a half
years of paraclinical and clinical studies, followed by a one-year clinical internship. Before beginning the
internship, students are required to pass several examinations, the final one of which is conducted in two parts.
Graduate education in medical specialties typically takes three additional years of study after the MBBS and
concludes with the award of the Master of Surgery or Doctor of Medicine. Postgraduate diplomas in medical
specializations may also be awarded upon the completion of two-year training programs.

1.1ABOUT TOPIC

This thesis project proposes the design of a 250 bedded hospital and a
medical institute to cater the better healthcare and medical
education facilities for the people of Malerkotla and adjoining areas.

The aim is to create more employment opportunities in the medical field

besides providing medical educational opportunities to youth.
Figure-1.
Site Selection for
G.M.C.Malerkotla
 GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, MALERKOTLA

1.2 PROJECT | SITE

> Project: Government Medical College and
> Hospital, Malerkotla.
> Promoter: Centre and Punjab Government.
> Site: Raikot road backside Dash mesh
> Combined pt. ltd. Malerkotla
> Area: 24.4 Acres.
> Approach> Railway Station - 3.1km away
> Bus Stand - 3.3km away

1.3 BUILDING TYPOLOGY Figure-2.

Site Selection for G.M.C.Malerkotla
Three typologies

^ Large size buildings/large spaces -Congregation/senate hall, Library, Sports hall/stadium,

Teaching hospital.

^ Medium size buildings/medium spaces Faculty blocks Research laboratories Lecture. theatres.

^ Small size buildings/small spaces Halls of residence, Book shop/bank.

2. NEED AND SCOPE

It will provide an improvement in the health ratio of the province, and will produce a good number of
qualified doctors. As the number of doctors will increase the health profile of the district and province
will improve as well. The purpose is to design this structure with various Architectural elements that
define the nature of the building and make the environment active about learning and exploring.

This study will explain about the structures or units required for the medical college, like which
departments are necessary and the layout to run a functional medical college.
 GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, MALERKOTLA 5

The residential Colony will consist of student hostels and staff residences, park, and commercial area. The
hostel area will include separate buildings for boys’ and girls’ students, male and female resident doctors
and nurses. Different types of residences will be constructed to accommodate doctors, paramedic and
other staff in the premises. Without a teaching hospital the medical college awarding a MBBS degree is
incomplete, thus a teaching hospital is also to be planned.
The medical college proposed is to provide medical education, initially with an annual intake of 100
students gradually increasing accordingly.

> The building facility will be constructed to accommodate students in order to fulfil the criteria/
standard of' medical tertiary education. The project will be consisting of followings
> Administration Block
> Academic Campus
> Library
> Accommodation for students, doctors, nurses and other staff
> Planning of common facilities
> A teaching hospital as a centre of clinical training for its students.
DETAILED SCOPE

Internal planning of all academic blocks, administrative office, satellite hospital, residential areas, and all
other recreational areas.

Detailed master plan covering the circulation, parking spaces and space for future expansion. Furniture

layout in all the respective plans.

Landscaping plan of the site.

3. VALIDITY

With the total budget of around Cr. 368.92 the committee has been constituted under the Prime Minister’s
15’th programme for the economic, social and educational development of the minorities.

This is going to be the fifth Government Medical College in Punjab. The first medical college was built in
Amritsar sahib, followed by that in Patiala, Faridkot, and in Mohali with a total number of 1500 of seats
including all reserved castes.
 GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, MALERKOTLA 6

The chief secretary of Punjab added that 100 students are proposed to be admitted to the medical college
every year which would help in overcoming the shortage of medical services of doctors in Punjab.

Punjab's latest district Malerkotla to get
medical college
PTI l May 21. 2021. 21:28 1ST ® # A- A+
CHANDIGARH: Punjab's
newest district Malerkotla will
soon get a medical college to
be set up at the cost of nearly
Rs 370 crore.
Process to acquire land for Malerkotla GMC on
f * 9 a a fi <■000 D
sangrur, September 13
The Punjab Government has started the process to construct a Government Medical CoEege (GMC) in
Malerkotla. The Sangrur administration has begun the formalities to acquire land on the behalf of the
Punjab Waqf Board and sought proposals from area residents.

In 2018, the government had announced setting up three new GMCs across Punjab. One of them was
The decision to set up a medical
proposed for Sangrur district. Till some months ago, it was expected that the new GMC will be set up near
college in the Malerkotla district
Sangrur city and initially, a piece of land in Gharachon village was also inspected. In February this year,
was taken in a meeting of a
residents of Badmkhan village passed a resolution to give panchay at land for the construction of the GMC
state-level panel, chaired by
in their village and sent a proposal to the government. But the latest development has come as a surprise for
Chief Secretary Vini Mahajan,
many though area residents are satisfied that their district will get a GMC in the coming time.
an official statement said on
7
■ Friday. “Whether its built in Malerkotla or Sangrur, it does not matter. The GMC will benefit all residents," said
Ashinderpal Singh, a Class XII student As per an order of the Sangrur Deputy Commissioner released on
Sunday, he has sought proposals till September 18 from area residents to acquire their land to establish a
The decision to set up a new medical college in the newly created district at a total GMC in Malerkotla-2 block.—TNS
cost of Rs 368.92 crore was taken in line with Chief Minister Amarinder Singh's
earlier announcement, it added.

Figure-3. Figure-4.
Government proposal for G.M.C.Malerkotla Land proposed for G.M.C.Malerkotla

4. AIM AND OBJECTIVES

AIM- With a close understanding of psychological impact to a medical practitioner certain healing and
refreshing spaces are to be created within and outside the studying environment.

> OBJECTIVES- To inculcate a concept of inside-out to avoid a feeling of confinement for medical
practitioners.
> To design a building in a sustainable manner using both passive and active techniques.
> Main focus will be laid on the orientation as the campus is to be developed in a warm and humid region.
> To achieve a free flow of circulation and ease of approach from the residential area of the students to
their campus.
> Adding the elements of healing environment like day light, colours, nature/landscape in the hospital
design.
> Eliminating hardscape area by adding landscaped courtyards for connecting blocks avoiding discomfort
in moving from department to department.
 GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, MALERKOTLA 7

5 . BRIEF ABOUT SITE

5.1 SITE PLAN-

Site: Raikot road backside Dash mesh

Combined pt. ltd. Malerkotla Area: 24.4

Acres.
Figure-5.
5.2 CLIMATIC CONDITIONS-
Site in
> Warm and humid Malerkotla
> Minimum temperature - 2 degree
> Maximum temperature - 47 degree
> Average temperature - 25 degree
> Annual precipitation - 590 mm
> Prevailing wind direction - 8km/hr,
north - west

Figure-6.
6. METHODOLOGY
Site Dimesions for G.M.C. Malerkotla

LITERATURE REVIEW ANALYSIS

GOVT. MEDICAL PUNJAB

COLLEGE & INSTITUTE OF
HOSPITAL, MEDICAL
REQUIREMENTS
CHANDIGARH SCIENCES
INTRODUCTION JALANDHAR
HISTORY
ABOUT SITE SITE
TYPES
PLAN
FORM
CIRCULATION CONCULSION
STRUCTURE
FLOOR PLANS INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION AND DESIGN
ZONING
SERVICES ARCH. ABOUT SITE ABOUT SITE SITE GUIDELINES
ORIENTATION
EXPRESSION SITE PLAN PLAN
CIRCULATION
MATERIAL PARKING

T
ORIENTATION
SITE PLANNING
PLANNING ZONING
ARCH. DESIGN CIRCULATION CONCEPT
MAJOR ZONES OF
SITE CIRCULATION ARCH. FORM ■

I
MAJOR ZONES OF BUILDING CIRCULATION LANDSCAPING
HOSPITAL COLLEGE BLOCK PLANS PARKING FLOOR
ARCH. EXPRESSIONS PLANS SERVICES PRELIMINARY
MATERIAL
i
EMERGENCY I P ADMIN AREA
RELATION BAV MASS &
INFERENCES DEIGN

l
BUILT
D. DEPT. WAITING AREA SERVICES
O P D. DEPT. LECTURE HALL STRUCTURE/ FINAL DESIGN
O.T. LIBRARY CONSTRUCTION
ECU. INFERENECES
MATERNITY
MORTUARY
 GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, MALERKOTLA 8

7. CASE STUDY
P.I.M.S. JALANDHAR
> Designed By Ar. Gautum Shah.
> Ahmedabad And Nandi & Associates,Jalandhar.
> Construction Company Larsen And Toubro.
> Construction Initiated On Oct 2001.

Figure-7.
Punjab Institute of Medical
Sciences, Jalandhar
SHARDA HOSPITAL
> Plot no.32 - 34 , knowledge park III,
> Gautam budh nagar, Greater Noida,
> Uttar Pradesh - 201306

Figure-8.
Sharda
Hospital, Delhi