FOOD INDUSTRY BY AINA AZEEZ OLADOLAPO 19011511024 INTRODUCTION
• The pressure to feed an ever-growing human
population from limited primary resources, such as arable land and fresh water, is key to the rise in global malnutrition cases. FOOD FORTIFICATION
• Food fortification or enrichment is the process
of adding micronutrients (essential trace elements and vitamins) to food. TYPES OF FOOD FORTIFICATION
• Commercial and industrial fortification (wheat flour,
corn meal, cooking oils) • Biofortification (breeding crops to increase their nutritional value, which can include both conventional selective breeding, and genetic engineering) • Home fortification (example: vitamin D drops) NATURE OF FORTIFIED FOOD TYPES
• Fortification of iron:
• Fortification of zinc
• Fortification of vitamin A PURPOSE OF FOOD FORTIFICATION
• Improve nutritional properties of food
• Reduce nutritional disorders
• Fortification for body building
• Fortification for medical treatment CONCLUSION
• The benefits of food fortification positively impact
the entire life cycle of mankind. Thus, food fortification may be one of the most effective ways to overcome malnutrition and various diseases.