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LEGAL

RESEARCH ON
THE DOCTRINE
OF PRECEDENT
PRESENTED BY: JUAN P. GABON
BLOCK 1-A
 In almost all the legal systems. Judges take guidence
from the previos decisions on the specific point and rely.
 Such decisions are published and compiled in Reports.
These reports are considered to be a valuable part of
legal literature.
 Such decisions are called “ JUDICIAL PRECEDENT”
or “PRECEDENT” and these precedents form the
primary source of law in these days.
DEFINITION
 Black’s Law Dictionary

 Judicial precedent or Oxford Dictionary


KINDS OF PRECEDENTS
 Binding Precedent

 Pursuasive Precedent

 Original Precedent

 Declaratory Precedent
 BINDING PRECEDENTS also known as
AUTHORITATIVE PRECEDENT

Two types of AUTHORITATIVE PRECEDENT

1. Absolute 2. Conditional
PURSUASIVE PRECEDENT
ORIGINAL PRECEDENTS
DECLARATORY PRECEDENTS
IMPORTANCE
OF
PRECEDENT
ADVANTAGES OF
JUDICIAL
PRECEDENT
DISADVANTAGES
OF PRECEDENT

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