Professional Documents
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Manajemen Pemasaran
Irsanti Hasyim . Program Studi Manajemen . Fakultas Ekonomi . Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
What is Marketing?
How much will this cost you?
So, What is Marketing?
It is an organized process of
COMMUNICATING VALUE to customer
Who markets? What is being marketed? What is a market?
Product
Selling
Marketing
Societal
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education
Production Concept
TARGETING
POSITIONIG
• Functional benefit
Functional Value • Features vs Benefits
• Psychological benefit
Experiential Value • Branding, Design, Customer experience &
Customer services, Emotional benefit
• Network effects
Social Value • Preference formation
• Social capital
• Social relationships
17
The Axe Effect
Male
Student / College students / young executive
Age 15-25
Interest?
Hobby?
Lifestyle?
Income?
Print Ads
TV ads: Asmirandah
NEEDS
WANTS
DEMANDS
Needs, Wants, and Demand
Created by: ivan.prasetya@b0chun.com
Customer Needs
stated needs | real needs |
unstated needs | delight needs |
secret needs |
BMW
TOYOTA
YARIS
FORD
FIESTA