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BANGLADESH

A Country With Golden Heart


Overview...
About & History

Geography

Government

Economy

Science

Culture

Sports and Military

Festivals
Traditional Clothes
THE TEAM• BD-02

MD AMAN MD RAFI UL MD RAIHAN


MAHMUD HASAN MD MOHOSIN SAYED AHMED
FERDOUSH ISLAM CHOWDHURY       
SHOVON        ALI                        REZA HADI       
AFRIDY  RAFI             

202024405028 202024405025 202024403004


202024405022 202024405008 202024405006
About
Bangladesh is a southeast Asian country. It stands on the Bay of Bengal, which is on the
south and the other three sides are surrounded by India. She also shares a little (271 Km.) of
the southeast border with Myanmar. The population of about 161(2018) million. Most of the
people speak Bengali, which is the state language. English is seldom spoken. There are some
tribal languages too. About 89% of the total population is Muslim. The rest Hindus, Christens,
and Buddhists. People of all religions live here peacefully. The 26th March and 16 December
are our Independence Day and Victory Day respectively. The national dress for men is pajama
and Punjabi and for women sari and blouse. The informal dress for man is a lunge. Our main
Capital : Dhaka food is rice, fish, and dal. Bangladesh is self-sufficient in food. The largest sea-beach of the
world in Cox’s Bazar on the southwest coast of the country. Her charming beauty is also
Largest City :Dhaka fascinating. The people of our country are very friendly and peace-loving. Every year
Population : 161million thousands of tourists visit Bangladesh for her natural beauty in a friendly atmospher
History
Bangladesh is an independent country that gained
independence in 1971 with a brutal war against Pakistan.

The victory day of Bangladesh is on 16 December. In the


year of 1971, after a nine-month glorious war, Bangladesh
got victory over the Pakistani army. Before that, Bangladesh
was a part of Pakistan and named as ‘East Pakistan’. But the
ruler ‘West Pakistan’ was doing injustice with the people of
Bangladesh. 
And gradually the state became unrest against the ruler. And
finally, on 26th March 1971, the Pakistani rulers operate a
genocide on the people of Bangladesh in Dhaka. And the
country goes into war.  This war is known as the ‘Liberation
War of 1971’. In the entire war, the Pakistani army killed
more than 3 million Bengali people. 
SHEIKH MUJIBOR RAHMAN Tajuddin Ahmad Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani
Former 1ST Prime Minister of President of National Awami
FATHER OF THE NATION Party
Bangladesh

Famous Personalities Of
BANGLADESH
Geography
Bangladesh has an area of approximately 148560 km
square kilometer in the south Asian region. The country is
surrounded by India completely in the West, North, and
partially in the East sharing a total of 4,053 kilometer
border, while the rest 193 kilometer of the Eastern side is
bordered by Myanmar. The Bay of Bengal retains its
boundary In the South, where we have a 580 kilometer of
coastline.  About half the total area is actively deltaic and
never higher than 10m from mean sea level. This flat low
lying land is very fertile and is suitable for rice cultivation.
The vast river delta area is home to the dominant plains
culture. In the northeast and the southeast the land is
more hilly and dry, and tea is grown.
Government Abdul Hamid
President of Bangladesh

and politics Head Of The Country

Politics of Bangladesh takes place in a framework of


a parliamentary representative democratic republic,
whereby the Prime Minister of Bangladesh is the head of
government, and of a multi-party system. Executive
power is exercised by the government. Legislative
power is vested in both the government and parliament.
The Constitution of Bangladesh was written in 1972 and
Sheikh Hasina
has undergone seventeen amendments.
Prime minister Of Bangladesh
Head Of Government
Economy
Bangladesh is experiencing nearly 8% gross domestic
product (GDP) growth and is one of the fastest-growing
economies in the world. We are 34th in the World
Economic Forum’s Inclusive Development Index, ahead of
many established nations, and by 2030, we will be the 24th
largest economy in the world.

GDP in Bangladesh is anticipated to reach 320 USD Billion


by the end of 2020, according to Trading Business
economics global macro designs and analysts assumptions.
In the long-lasting, Bangladesh’s GDP is predicted to trend
around 361 USD Billion in 2021 and also 400 USD Billion in
2022, according to our econometric versions. The economic
climate of Bangladesh is a creating market economy (GDP ).
It’s the 35th largest on the planet in small terms, and also
30th biggest by purchasing power parity; it is classified
among the Next Eleven arising market middle earnings
economic situations as well as a frontier market. In the very
first quarter of 2019, Bangladesh was the world’s seventh
fastest-growing economic climate with a price of 7.3% real
GDP yearly development. 
Science and
technology
In Bangladesh, the cultivation of modern
science started during the British rule when the first
modern educational institutions, focused on scientific
fields, were established in the country.

Since its independence in 1971, Bangladesh has been plagued with


many social issues like poverty, illiteracy etc. Hence, science and
technology have lagged behind in the priority list of the
successive governments. However, induced by the recent economic
progress, science and technology has been witnessing intense growth
in the country after a period of stagnation, most notably in the
information technology and biotechnology sectors. The national
policies for science and technology is planned and developed by the
National Council for Science and Technology which is controlled by the
ministry of science and technology. Bangladesh was ranked 116th in
the Global Innovation Index in 2019 and 2020
HEALTH EDUCATION RELIGION
In Bangladesh, a medical school is known as The Constitution of Bangladesh
a medical The main education system is divided into two levels: declares Islam as the state
college. Allopathic and Alternative religion. Bangladesh is the fourth-
Medicine related medical education at the largest Muslim-populated
graduate level is provided by medical country.
colleges. *Primary level (class 1–5)
Bangladesh religious diversity as
per 2011 census
At present there are total 112 recognized *Secondary level (6–10): There is no middle school system in
medical colleges in Bangladesh, 37 of which Bangladesh. Religion Population
are public and 70 private
1. Muslims 135,394,218
Tertiary education in Bangladesh takes place at 44 govt, 101
private and 3 international universities. Students can choose to
further their studies in chartered accountancy, engineering, Hindus  12,730,651
technology, agriculture and medicine at a variety of universities
and colleges. Buddhists  898,635
Christians 599,090
Others 149,770
Total 149,772,364
Culture
SPORTS MUSIC ARTS

Ha-du-du is recognized as the


national sport in Bangladesh. The
sport is played all through the Bangladeshi art is a form of visual
country. Bangladesh has been arts that has been practiced
regularly participating in Asian throughout the land of what is
Games for Ha-du-du now known as Bangladesh.
Bangladeshi art has a perennial
Bhatiali is folk music genre in Bangladesh history which originated more than
which sung by boatmen. The lyrics two thousand years ago and is
There are two sports in Bangladesh traditionally are about fishing, boating and the practiced even to this date. Among
that are celebrated by young and river or Baul and Ghazal are music from the the various forms of Bangladeshi
old, rich and poor – cricket Sufis. Sari gan is another form which is work art, photography, architecture,
and Football (soccer). It is not song and sing by different type of workers sculpture and painting are the
unusual to see groups of children including boatmen. most notable.
playing these sports with rustic,
home made equipment as you make
your way through the towns.
Sports
Bangladesh has come to love playing
cricket which has gained national Boli Khela — a full contact
notoriety. The popularity of cricket Traditional or Regional
combat sport in which the
started when their Bangladesh Popular sports of Sports-Kabaddi — a
national cricket team took the ICCP fighters use techniques like
Bangladesh-Cricket, "raider" enters the
Trophy in 1997 which then made clinching, throwing, joint
them qualify for the 1999 Cricket Football (soccer), hockey opposite team's half to tag
locking, pinning holds, and
World Cup which was mostly held in (field) opponents without taking a
England. In 2011, Bangladesh co- several other grappling
breath.
hosted the Cricket World Cup along holds.
with Sri Lanka and India.
Military
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Bangladesh has regained its position as the top


country in sending troops in the United
Nations' peacekeeping missions
Festival (Bangla New Year And Pohela Falgun)

Bengali New Year is referred to in Pohela Falgun is the first day of spring
Bengali as Nobo Borsho (Bengali: নববর্ষ), and eleventh month in the Bengali
where 'Nobo' means new and 'Borsho' calendar that falls on 13 February just
means year. Mughal Emperor Akbar eve of the world Valentine’s Day. To
began the celebration of Bengali New celebrate the day various types of
Year and officialized the Bengali festivals take place all over the country.
calendar to ease the tax collection The blazing red and yellow are the
process. representative colors of spring.
Festival (Religious Festival)

Eid-ul-Azha in Bangladesh. The Christmas in Bangladesh. December


holy festival is also known as The Buddha Purnima, also referred 25th is a public holiday
Durga Puja
'Kurbanir Eid' or 'Bakri Eid' to as Boishakhi Purnima, is the for Christmas in Bangladesh even
festivals of Bangladesh. Durga
in Bangladesh. Nearly a month largest religious festival in though only about 0.3% of the
Puja also referred to as Durgotsava
before the festival begins, Bangladesh held by population, of about 170 million
or Sharadotsav is an annual
preparations start with sweet the Buddhist community. It is people, are Christians! (Over 85%
Hindu festival in South Asia that
shops, gift stores and cloth vendors celebrated annually on the full of people in Bangladesh are
celebrates worship of the Hindu
stocking their shelves with the moon day that lies in the first Muslims.) Christmas is known as
goddess Durga.
goods enjoyed by families across month of the Bangla Calendar. 'Borodin' (or 'Bara din') which
the country. means 'the big day' in Bengali.
Festival(National Festival)
21 st February, the Mother Language Day of Bangladesh is a
history for the whole world. Mother Language
Day of Bangladesh is locally known as Shohoid Dibash and every
Bangladeshi observe this day by remembering the great martyrs
with respect.

The Independence Day of Bangladesh also submitted to as 26 th


March of every year. It is a national holiday for Bangladesh. It
celebrates the country’s assertion of freedom from Pakistan. It is
declared in the late hours of 25 th March in 1971.

16 December 1971 victory day Bangladesh On 16th December


1971, our hero freedom fighters took away the liberation war
through the great liberation war, the shining sun of independence.
Architect and Heritage

National Paharpur Mohasthagar Sajek Vally


Monument

Suprem court Baitul Mokaram Coxes Bazar National


Mosque Assembly
Tradional
clothes

Another important aspect of the culture of National dresses for Bangladeshi men are Lungi and


Bangladesh is clothing. Bangladeshi woman usually Panjabi. If a Bengali boy wants to run, swim, fish, or
wear Saris, made of the world famous and expensive, play, he can pull the bottom of the lungi up and tuck it
finely embroidered quilted patchwork cloth produced into his waist, ready for action. On special occasions,
by the village woman. Woman will traditionally wear they may wear a pajama-panjabi. In the urban areas
their hair in a twisted bun, which is called the “Beni men have, however, largely adapted to western
style”. costume.
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