FUTURE SECURITY CHALLENGES / ISSUES

 Extremism

 At the national and international levels, unjust

economic, social and political systems which
really spawn violations of economic, social,
cultural, civil and political rights, contribute to
the birth and nurturing of extremism which
ultimately leads to terrorism
 FUTURE SECURITY CHALLENGES / ISSUES

Extremism

To break the synergy between politico-religious

extremism, major powers should avoid the double
standards, discriminatory approach, intolerance,
unwillingness to compromise
 FUTURE SECURITY CHALLENGES / ISSUES

Role of Non State Actors

pursue their own agenda, protect their own interests

and have loyalties only to themselves, hence further
complicate the global security environment
 FUTURE SECURITY CHALLENGES / ISSUES

Asymmetric Warfare / Threats

Radical groups and relatively weaker non-state actors are using unexpected means to deal

stunning blows to more powerful opponents

The modern means and modes such as information and cyber warfare make them ever

more evasive and lethal

 FUTURE SECURITY CHALLENGES / ISSUES

Military Operations Other Than War (MOOTW)

Combat Military Operations may include, counter terrorism / counter insurgency

operations, UN operations (Chapter 7), counter drug / weapons and anti piracy

operations, participation in coalition operations, enforcement of maritime regimes and

exclusion zone
 FUTURE SECURITY CHALLENGES / ISSUES

Military Operations Other Than War (MOOTW)

Non combat military operations may include, disaster relief operations, UN operations

(Chapter 6), nation building /reconstruction / support operations, security / law and

order, evacuation, search and rescue, ordnance disposal, salvage, arson / accidental fire

and humanitarian assistance and epidemic control

FUTURE SECURITY CHALLENGES / ISSUES
Role of Media

Media through focus on violence can negatively contribute to conflict escalation and
distort the public's perceptions of the situation

Where it can accrue, if managed adroitly, numerous advantages, it can be an effective

propaganda tool in the hands of terrorists which they will use for both tactical and
strategic gains
 MOOT POINTS

What is the concept or our understanding of Global War on Terror?

Lack of agreement on a definition of terrorism
Divergence in political aims
No single country is capable of fighting global terrorism single handedly
Mutual trust and understanding of each others capacities/capabilities and limitations
 CURRICULUM

Formulation of National Asymmetric War / Low Intensity Conflict (LIC) Strategy

Military Doctrine on LIC
Determination of clear threat
Doctrine may incorporate the following:-
Concept of low intensity conflict
The threat perception/assessment
Role of various law enforcing agencies
Role of Military and its various arms and services
Training
Logistics
Legal aspects
 CURRICULUM

Psychological aspects

Understanding and objective evaluation of environment

Intelligence

Media management
 CURRICULUM

Leadership doctrines to develop junior leaders for operations under highly

decentralized environment
Impact of technology on future operations
Joint planning and interoperability
Complete understanding of the nature of conflict
Art of negotiation
 CURRICULUM

Legal matters
Interrogation/handling of information
Disaster Management; Planning / Organization and conduct of relief and rehabilitation
operations
Impact of information and cyber warfare
Seminars, exercises and dialogues at ARF level to intermittently exchange views and
share experiences
 TRAINING CURRICULUM FOR JUNIOR
MILITARY LEADERS
A thorough understanding of the background of the conflict
Hostage rescue techniques and drills
Cordon and search
Counter mobility
Checking of various documents
Small combat team training capable of independent, rapid and decisive engagement and
adapting quickly to prevalent condition
TRAINING CURRICULUM FOR JUNIOR
MILITARY LEADERS
Psychological operations and public relations
Art of negotiations and persuasion
Interrogation
Manipulation of military measures including civic actions
Handling of information
Media handling
 TRAINING OF INDIVIDUAL SOLIDER
Build superb physical stamina and endurance
Expertise in handling a variety of weapons
Sniping/sharp shooting to pick up targets in population centers
Handling of global positioning system, night vision devices
To be able to act independently, in absence of comprehensive orders or breakdown in
communication
 TRAINING OF INDIVIDUAL SOLIDER
Initiative, mental mobility and quick reflexes
Adaptability to local conditions and ability to blend with the populace
Knowledge about modus operandi, strategy and weaknesses of the terrorists/insurgents
Technique of fighting in Built Up Areas
Techniques of movement both mounted and dismounted, including efficient driving
TRAINING OF INDIVIDUAL SOLIDER
Handling of explosive
Emplaning, deplaning and repelling
Know-how about martial arts
Survival under conditions of stress and strain
A very high degree of motivation, esprit de corps and devotion to the cause
Ability to operate with minimum logistics
Expertise in night navigation and specialized operations
Awareness of human rights, sensitivities and social ethics of the area of operation
CONCLUSION