Renaissance Period that people discovered the earth was round and that it revolves around the sun? Renaissance was a period of time from the 14th to the 17th century in Europe. Renaissance means “rebirth”. This period saw rebirth in knowledge. Learning science, and the arts Christopher Columbos discovered America, Michelangelo was painting the Sistine Chapel, William Shakesphere was writing plays and Leonardo da Vinci was making great advancement in art, music and science. Christopher Columbos discovered America, Michelangelo was painting the Sistine Chapel, William Shakesphere was writing plays and Leonardo da Vinci was making great advancement in art, music and science. Music had two functions during the Renaissance period:
Sacred Music
Secular Music Renaissance Sacred music
was an extension of Gregorian
chant, a style music that was also unaccompanied by instruments Renaissance Sacred music The most important music of the early Renaissance was composed for use by the church—polyphonic (made up of several simultaneous melodies) masses and motets in Latin for important churches and court chapels. Renaissance Sacred music With the rise of Renaissance composers concentrated their musical settings on the ordinary, the fixed portion of the mass that was sung daily. This practice brought into the prominence of the five main section of the mass: Kyrie (Lord have mercy upon us….), Gloria (Glory be to thee….), Credo (I believe in God the Father….), Sanctus (Holy, Holy, Holy….) and Agnus Dei (O Lamb of God…). Renaissance Secular music
Secular music is any music not written for the church. Renaissance Secular music
Secular music in the Middle Ages
included love songs, political satire, dances, and dramatical works, but also moral subjects, even religious but just not for church use. Instrumental Dance Forms
Instrumental music throughout
the Renaissance was closely associated with vocal music. Instrumental Dance Forms
A number of dance types
became popular. Instrumental Dance Forms Pavane (slow dance) Galliard (lively and complicated) Allemande (simple dance) Ronde or round dance (lively romp and performed in a circles) INSTRUMENTS
Instruments were related to the same
string, woodwind, brass, percussion and keyboard that exist today. INSTRUMENTS
In general, the tone of quality of
Renaissance music was softer. The instruments were far from perfected. INSTRUMENTS
And not to many technical difficulties
were put in front of the players. INSTRUMENTS It was also during this period that families of instruments started to develop. These families were called consorts. This is were we get the word concert.