Initial Costs The sidewalks along both sides of Albrecht Blvd. on • $650,000 for demolition of 1 mile of the NDSU campus pose serious safety risks to existing sidewalk and replacement with pedestrians using them. The snow and ice buildup new heated cement path during winter months makes the sidewalks slippery • Maximum annual heat cost of $100,000 and increase the likelihood of falls on the walkways. A heated sidewalk would benefit both Sustainment Plan the university's students, professors that walk on • An additional $10 a semester per student them, as well as the campus maintenance crews would raise $264,000 a year due to the lack of maintenance required on the • Once paid off the additional fee would updated sidewalks. drop to $4 a semester: totaling $105,000 Why Heated Sidewalks? Features annually • 80% of surveyed students have witnessed a fall • Maintenance-free sidewalks year round Alternative Option on NDSU campus sidewalks • Reduce project to one side of Albrecht Blvd • Individually controlled sections and reduce cost by 50% • 70% of surveyed students have fallen on the sidewalks themselves • Automatic timing system Conclusion As a student focused university, it is important to • The high rate of falling, combined with heavy • Manual override highly prioritize students' safety on campus. The traffic and older professors navigating the current system of pedestrian walkways is unsafe, sidewalks demands safety measures to be Constraints and a tremendous improvement would be taken • City of Fargo sidewalk codes installing heated sidewalks on sections of campus with high foot traffic. Although it only fixes the • Albrecht Blvd is one of the sidewalks on • Existing drainage issues problem on one street, beginning the process of campus with the highest traffic, connecting improving campus sidewalks will be a huge step educational halls, dining centers, parking lots, • Cost forward for NDSU. and resident dormitories
G.R. No. 201302 Hygienic Packaging Corporation, Petitioner Nutri-Asia, Inc., Doing Business Under The Name and Style of Ufc Philippines (FORMERLY NUTRI-ASIA, INC.), Respondent Decision Leonen, J.