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Accomodation Excess

Anatomi Mata
Accomodation Excess
Proses akomodasi normal

Gambar 1 . Sebelum Gambar 2. Berakomodasi


Akomodasi
Klasifikasi kelainan akomodasi (Duane)
Klasifikasi kelainan akomodasi (Duane)
Accomodation Excess
Defenition of accomodation excess
Accommodative excess involves an inability to
focus due to a sustained or over-contracture
of the ciliary muscle. 
Etiologi of accomodation excess
*Hypermetrop
*Astigmatisme
*Improper of ill fitting spectacles
Accomodation Spasm

Defenition of Accomodation Spasm


Transient over-contracture of the ciliary muscle.

Etiology dipengaruhi oleh kombinasi kelainan sistemik


seperti retinopati hipertensi dan kelainan lokal pada
mata :
*Hypermetrop
*Astigmatisme
*Improper of ill fitting spectacles
• The signs and symptoms associated with accommodative excess are related
to performance of prolonged visually demanding near-centered tasks. They
may include, but are lot limited to, the following:
More common signs and symptoms :
• Transient blurred vision (ICD: H53.8)

• Diminished accuracy

• Abnormal postural adaptation/working distance (ICD: R29.3)


• Difficulty shifting focus from near to far
• Asthenopia (ICD: H53.149)
• Pain in or around the eye (ICD: H57.13)
• Headaches (ICD: R51)
Terapi pada AE/AS
• Cycloplegic refraction

• Vision therapy

• Relax From near work

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