Date: 15/09/2021

Lecture No. 02

Instructor: Dr Jahan Zaib Arshad

TRANSITION ELEMENTS

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Transition Elements

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Transition Elements

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General Properties of Transition Elements

Ionization potential can be defined as the amount of energy

required to remove the most loosely bound electron (i.e. outermost
electron) . 7
General Properties of Transition Elements

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General Properties of Transition Elements

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General Properties of Transition Elements

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General Properties of Transition Elements

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Figure 23.2 The Period 4 transition metals.
Periodicity of Properties in Transition Elements

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Atomic Radii Trend in Period

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Shielding Effect

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 Shielding Effect
s > p > d > f . Order of shielding effect as s subshell is
nearer to the nucleus.

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