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DIEPPE 1942

Captain Augustin REMY


(French Marine)
STUDYING QUESTION

Did the lessons learned from the


Dieppe operation justify the losses
suffered ?
AIM Of PRESENTATION

• To show that in spite of its tactical


failures, the lessons identified on Op
JUBILEE facilitated future operational
success. It was thus a price worth paying
in the strategic context.
• "The best lessons are those given
by the enemy, but this lessons cost
you very dearly ... "
Ferdinant FOCH
Marechal de France 1851-1926
SCOPE

• BACKGROUND

• OPERATION

• LESSONS
SCOPE

• BACKGROUND

• OPERATION

• LESSONS
EUROPE
THEATRE
1942
Lord Louis Mountbatten
Chief of Combined Operations
1900 - 1979
SCOPE

• BACKGROUND

• OPERATION

• LESSONS
SEA ROADS TO DIEPPE
I
W
LLO
YE
II
O W
LL
YE
E
BLU
D
RE
TE
HI
W
ORA EN
II NGE
I GRE
N GE
A
OR
ALLIED FORCES
•LAND: 6518 men : 4963 Canadians
1125 British
50 Americans
20 French

•SEA: …………………………….252 ships: 9 destroyers


15 minesweepers
1 gunboat
7 chasseurs
9 landing ships
4 steam gun boats
12 motor gun boats
16 motor launches
179 landing craft

•AIR: …………………………………….75 squadrons


(of whose 9 bombardment squadrons)
ORDER OF BATTLE

Military Force Commander


MajGen John Hamilton
ROBERTS

Canadian 4th Infantry Brigade Naval Force Commander


Brig Sherwood LETT Capt John HUGUES-HALLETT

Canadian 4th Infantry Brigade Air Force Commander


Brig Sherwood LETT Air Vice Marshall
Trafford LEIGH-MALLORY
ENEMY FORCES

Gal Gerd
VON RUMDSTEDT
(1875-1953)
Generaloberst
Curt HAASE
(1881-1943)
Gal der pantzertruppen
Adolf Kuntzen
(1889-1964)
1500 German soldiers
Generalleutenant
Konrad HAASE 200 aircraft
(1888-1963)
Royal Hamilton Light
Infrantry 3 Commando
Essex Scottish
RoyalRgt
Rgt of Canada
Fusiliers Mont Royal I
W
RM A Commando LL
O
YE
Cameron Highlander
Calgary of
RgtCanada O W
II
LL
South Saskatchewan Rgt YE
E
BLU
4 Commando D
RE
TE
HI
W
ORA EN
II NGE
I GRE
N GE
A
OR
CASUALTIES

Allied forces Enemy forces


Dead=1878 Dead=311
POW=1946 POW=37
Aircraft destroyed=119 Aircraft neutralised=148
SCOPE

• BACKGROUND

• OPERATION

• LESSONS
LESSONS

• Planning and C2.


• Maritime operation.
• Land operation.
• Air operation.
• Fire power.
CONCLUSION
“I personally regard the Dieppe assault, to which I gave my
sanction, as an indispensable preliminary to full-scale operations.”

“Honour to the brave that fell. Their sacrifice was not in vain”

Churchill

“The English may try to land at any time of the day, even at low tide….
Just as the defending force has gathered valuable experience from the
action at Dieppe so has the assaulting force. Just as we are going to
evaluate these experiences for the future so is the assaulting force going
to do the same, perhaps even more so because it has gained this
experience dearly. We must therefore count on the enemy being smarter
next time with still more means at his disposal…. He will not do it like this
a second time!”

Field Marshal von Rundstedt


QUESTIONS ?

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