FABRICATION OF PROTO TYPE FOR THE

GENERATION ELECTRICITY USING SPEED

BREAKERS
 TEAM MEMEBERS:
K. SAI NIKHIL Y14ME1216
M. AKHIL RATHANAM Y14ME1219
SK. SHAHANADH Y14ME1229
V. VENKATESWARA RAO Y14ME1233
K. AKHIL VENKAT Y13ME1222

GUIDE:
CH DHANUNJAINI M.TECH
 CONTENTS
• Abstract
• Introduction
• Literature review
• Working principle
• Block diagram
• Tools & Requirements
• Experimental set up
• Results & Graphs
• Conclusion
• Future scope
• Reference
Abstract:


Industrialized modern world consumes vast amount of energy mostly in the form of
electrical energy.


To meet future energy demand, it is must to implement some idea for optimal utilization of
conventional sources through conservation of energy.


The use of vehicles was increasing day by day, we can use the energy produced at speed
breakers to produce electrical energy.


In the present study, we are designing a prototype from which the amount of voltage
produced by the rotation of shaft is calculated
Introduction:
• In the present scenario power becomes the major need for human life.

• The availability and its per capita consumption are regarded as the index of
national standard of living in the present day civilization.

• Indian is the country, witch majorly suffers with lack of sufficient power
generation.
• power stations and automobiles are the major pollution producing places.
• Energy is an important input in all the sector of any countries economy.
Literature Review

• There is great possibility tapping this energy and generating

power by making the speed breakers.

• The utilization of energy is an indication of the growth of

nation.

• This energy can be used for the lights on the either sides of
the roads and thus much power that is consumed by these
lights can be utilized to send power to these villages.
Working principle:
Block Diagram:
Tolls and Requirements:
• Wood for speed breaker.
• Iron plate for base and top.
• Cast iron spring.
• Plastic Gears.
• DC motor for generating Energy.’
• Ammeter and Voltmeter.
• Bearings.
• Iron Connecting rods for Shafts.
• 1.5 V LED light.
Experimental set up:
 Results:

Voltage and current readings taken from

different loads
 
S.NO
Results:
LOAD
(Kg) VOLTAGE (Volts) CURRENT (Amps)

1 30 0.575 0.025

2 40 0.62 0.044

3 50 0.816 0.062

4 60 1.1 0.084

5 70 1.19 0.1

6 80 1.22 0.14
• CALCULATION:
• 
• The mass applied on the speed breaker = 80Kg (Approximately)
•  
• Height of speed brake = 8cm
•
• Work done = Force x Distance
•  
• Force = Weight of the Body
•  
• Force = 80 Kg x 9.81(gravity)
•  
• Force = 784.8 N
•  
• Distance travelled by the body = Height of the speed brake = 8cm
•  
• Output power = Work done/Sec = (784.8 x 0.08)/60 = 1.0464 Watts (For One pushing force)
•  
• Power developed for 1 vehicle passing over the speed
•  
• Breaker arrangement for one minute = 1.0464 Watts
•  
• Power developed for 60 minutes (1 hr) = 62.784 Watts
•  
• Power developed for 24 hours = 1.5 kW
•  
• This power is sufficient to burn two street lights in the roads in the night time.
 Mechanical Power and Electrical Power for different
loads.

 
S.NO
 
  ELECTRICAL
LOAD VOLTAGE CURRENT POWER
(Kg) (Volts) (Amps) (Watts) MECHANICAL POWER (Watts)

1 30 0.575 0.025 0.014 0.3924

2 40 0.62 0.044 0.027 0.5232

3 50 0.816 0.062 0.051 0.654

4 60 1.1 0.084 0.092 0.7848

5 70 1.19 0.1 0.119 0.9156

6 80 1.22 0.14 0.171 1.0464

Variation of load(kg) with voltage(v)
Variation of Efficiency(%) with load
Conclusion:

• It can be implemented at metropolitan cities.

• So that more electric power is produced.
• Arrangement of whole setup is easier.
• The stored electricity could satisfy the daily requirement of
electric power.
Future scope:

• Suitable at parking of multiplexes, malls, toll booths, signals,

ect
• Uses: Charging batteries and using them to light up the streets,
etc.
• Such speed breakers can be designed for heavy vehicles, thus
increasing input torque and ultimately output of generator.
• More suitable and compact mechanisms to enhance efficiency.
Reference:

• [1]. Sharma.P.C ,Principle of renewable energy

systems (Public printing service, New Delhi, 2003).
• [2]. Sharma.P.C, Non-Conventional power plants
(Public printing service, New Delhi, 2003).
• [3]. Mukherjee.DChakrabarti.S, Non-conventional
power plants (Public printing service, New Delhi,
2005).
Thank you