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ORAL ENGLISH

THE MONOPHTHONGS /ɪ/ and /i:/


The Monophthong /ɪ/
• a: village, wastage, orange, luggage, language, manage, image,
private, tentacle

• e: college, knowledge, rocket, vehicle, bucket, women, excuse (noun),


epitome

• oe: oedema, oesophagus

• i: fish, king, divorce, pivot, children, witch, diffuse, digest, citrus, bigot

• u: lettuce, busy, business, minute (noun)


The Monophthong /i/ Cont’d.
• ui: guinea, guitar, biscuit, guild, build

• ia/ai: plantain, captain, marriage

• eo: pigeon

• ei/ie: counterfeit, sieve

• y: mystic, rhythm, symbol, myriad, tyranny, hysterical, cyst,


mesophyll, sycophant
The Monophthong /i:/
• e: regal, penis, renal, femur, these, legal, theme, vehicle

• ea:bean, stream, beam, read, meat, seat, wreak, cleavage

• ee:absentee, feet, bleed, seem, meet

• ey:key

• uay: quay

• ei: deceive, perceive, conceive, deceit, seize, receive (‘ei’ when it comes after ‘c’ )
The Monophthong /i:/ Cont’d.
• ie: besiege, fief, believe, brief, niece, fiend, mien

• i: machine, police, chlorine, magazine, motif, suite, imbecile, precis

• oe: foetus, phoenix, amoeba

• eo: people

• ae:anaemic, leukaemia, paediatrics, minutiae, larvae, aeon


CLASSWORK
• Write the sound of the underlined letter(s) in each word.
 
Example: kick /ɪ/ and /i:/
1. Theme
2. Wreak
3. Seize
4. Quay
5. Guilty
6. Machine
7. Manage
8. Bucket
9. Witch
10. Rhythm

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