The patient had a traffic accident half an hour before
entering the hospital. The patient was riding a motorcycle and then suddenly stopped because the car in front of him and the patient hit the pavement and fell down. The patient is not wearing a helmet. After the accident the patient remains conscious and able to walk. Fainting (-) vomiting (-) ghosting vision (-). After that, the patient went straight to the hospital for further treatmentandangan berbayang (-). Setelah itu pasien langsung ke rumah sakit untuk dapat penanganan lebih lanjut Primary Survey A : Clear B : Spontaneous, RR : 20 x/i, SaO2: 97% r C : active bleeding (-), warm Acral, HR : 80 bpm, BP : 140/103 mmHg, CRT<2” D : GCS 15, pupil isocor (3mm/3mm), light reflex (+/+) E : T 36C AMPLE – A : No history of allergy – M: no history – P : No history of past illness – L : Last meal 3 hour before accidents – E : on the road Secondary Survey • Head : laserasi luka (+) perdarahan aktif intraoral (+) • Neck : no abnormality was found • Chest : no abnormality was found • Abdomen : no abnormality was found • Back : no abnormality was found • Genitalia : male, no abnormality was found • Extremities : cruris R laseration (+), plantar pedis L lateration (+) Localized State Head: • 1/3 mid Face : L : Pupil’s diameter 3 mm /3 mm, Light reflex (+/+), eye ball movement on 8 direction, visual acuity 6/6, dystopia (-), periorbita Hematoma (-/-), nasal deviation (-), diplopia (-). exoriation wound o/t zigomaticum, irregular-edged, bone based, bone fragment (+), active bleeding (-), sized7×1cm, contamination (+), F : crepitation (-)
• 1/3 lower face:
exoriation wound o/t mandibula R, active bleeding (-), sized 2×2cm, contamination (+), F : crepitation (-) Intraoral: step off deformity (+), teeth avulsion (+) lower incisivus, active bleeding (+), floating maxilla (-), malocclusion (+), crepitation on the R mandibulla (+) • Extremities: there is vulnus excoriation on the right cruris, size 10x5, contamination (+), crepitus (-) edema (-) there is a vulnus laceration on the left pedis,size 2x2cm with contamination and without crepitus Laboratory finding : • Hb / Hct / WBC / PLT : 15.3/44/13.510/322.000 Chest X-Ray Schuller Working Diagnosis :
Segmental Mandibulla Fracture
Treatment at the ER : • R/ - CT Scan 3D Midface - Barton Bandage - Rawat inap - ORIF Elective