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  • Facial Recognition With K-Nearest Neighbor and Convolution Neural Network

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    Wyatt Steen
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    This document summarizes a project to build a machine learning model to recognize five celebrity faces using k-nearest neighbor and convolutional neural network techniques. The model was trained on a dataset of over 700,000 images each of Anthony Mackie, Betty White, Beyonce Knowles, Benidicio Del Toro, and Ben Affleck. Faces were detected and cropped from images, converted to grayscale, and features were extracted using HOG, Harris, and SURF before training KNN and CNN models for comparison. The KNN model achieved an accuracy of 0.76744 based on its confusion matrix and derived precision and recall metrics.

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    Facial Recognition Presentation

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    This document summarizes a project to build a machine learning model to recognize five celebrity faces using k-nearest neighbor and convolutional neural network techniques. The model was trained on a dataset of over 700,000 images each of Anthony Mackie, Betty White, Beyonce Knowles, Benidicio Del Toro, and Ben Affleck. Faces were detected and cropped from images, converted to grayscale, and features were extracted using HOG, Harris, and SURF before training KNN and CNN models for comparison. The KNN model achieved an accuracy of 0.76744 based on its confusion matrix and derived precision and recall metrics.

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    5 views8 pages

    Facial Recognition With K-Nearest Neighbor and Convolution Neural Network

    Uploaded by

    Wyatt Steen
    This document summarizes a project to build a machine learning model to recognize five celebrity faces using k-nearest neighbor and convolutional neural network techniques. The model was trained on a dataset of over 700,000 images each of Anthony Mackie, Betty White, Beyonce Knowles, Benidicio Del Toro, and Ben Affleck. Faces were detected and cropped from images, converted to grayscale, and features were extracted using HOG, Harris, and SURF before training KNN and CNN models for comparison. The KNN model achieved an accuracy of 0.76744 based on its confusion matrix and derived precision and recall metrics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 8

    Facial Recognition with

    k-Nearest Neighbor and


    Convolution Neural Network
    Wyatt Steen
    Project Overview

    Goal:

    - Train a machine learning model to distinguish and label five different faces.

    - This project was intended to recognize faces of friends and family members, to deploy onto a Raspberry Pi

    for a separate project.

    - The model was trained using the faces of 5 different celebrities for discretion.

    Research for a reason.


    Datasets

    - Celebrity-Face-Recognition-Dataset
    - A dataset of 1100 Famous Celebrities with
    700-800 thousand images each.
    - Only 5 celebrities of different ages and races
    were chosen.
    - Anthony Mackie, Betty White, Beyonce
    Knowles, Benidicio Del Toro, and Ben
    Affleck
    - Link to the dataset:
    https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B5G8
    pYUQMNZnLTBVaENWUWdzR0E?usp=sha
    ring

    Research for a reason.


    Preprocessing
    1. Detect faces in the image and use as the region of interest.

    2. If more than one face is in the image, delete the observation.

    3. If only one face detected, crop the region of interest.

    4. Convert the cropped images to grayscale

    5. Images sets for each of the five celebrities were then truncated to match the set with the least images.

    Research for a reason.


    Feature Extraction
    1. HOG Features (Histogram of Oriented Gradient)
    -Detects edges and orientation of the edges
    2. Harris Features
    -A corner Detector

    3. SURF (Speeded up Robust Features)


    -Wavelet (like Fourier Transform but more confusing) responses in X and Y directions

    HOG Harris SURF

    Research for a reason.


    Models Investigated
    - K-Nearest Neighbor

    - Convolution Neural Network

    Research for a reason.


    Model Performance Comparison
    - KNN Confusion Matrix and Derived Metrics

    Accuracy Recall Specificity Precision


    ________ ______ ___________ _________
    KNN Metrics 0.76744 0.9 0.65217 0.69231

    Research for a reason.


    References
    [1] Prateekmehta59. (2018). Prateekmehta59/Celebrity-Face-Recognition-Dataset. Retrieved
    November 25, 2020, from
    https://github.com/prateekmehta59/Celebrity-Face-Recognition-Dataset

    Thank You!

    Research for a reason.

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