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SY 2021-2022
LEONISA A. MABULAY
MATH TEACHER
Maintain social distancing Wash your hands often
Always wear your facemask
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NUMBER LOTT
ERY
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6 7 8 9 10 4
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11 12 13 14 15
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NUMBER LOTT
ERY
1
1 2 3 4 5 2
3
6 7 8 9 10 4
5
11 12 13 14 15
6
7
NUMBER LOTT
ERY
1
1 2 3 4 5 2
3
6 7 8 9 10 4
5
11 12 13 14 15
6
7
NUMBER LOTT
ERY
1
1 2 3 4 5 2
3
6 7 8 9 10 4
5
11 12 13 14 15
6
7
NUMBER
LOTTERY
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SLOT MA
CHINE
P(E) = or
P(E) =
Probability of the Complement
The probability of non-occurrence of the event (called its
failure) or probability of the complement of an event is denoted
by
P(E)’ = 1 – P(E)
P(red)=
P(red) =
EXAMPLE 2: In the spinner, what is
the probability that the spinner will
not land on red?
Sample space =
P(red)’=1 -
P(red)’ = 1 - =
EXAMPLE 3: A coin is tossed, find the probability of getting head.
Sample space =
N(S) =2
N(E) = 1
P(Head) =
P(Head) =
EXAMPLE 3: A coin is tossed, find the probability of not getting
head.
Sample space =
N(S) =2
N(E) = 1
P(Head)’ = 1 -
P(Head)’ = 1-
P(Head)’ =
Application: Three coins are tossed, What is the
probability of getting:
7 4 1
𝑜𝑟
8
_______1. 8 2
Not three heads? _______4. at least two tails
3 7
8
_______2. two heads? 8
_______5. at most two tails
3 1
8
_______3. one head? 8
_______6. no tails?
Analysis
In your own understanding, how will you define
Probability
How will you find probability of simple events?
How will you find probability of the complements of
an event?
How the probability helps you in making decisions in
real life problems?
EVALUATION SOLVE THE PROBLEM
1. A box containing 3 red balls, 5 yellow balls and 2 blue
balls. If a ball is picked at random from the box, what is
the probability that the ball picked is a yellow ball?
2. What is the probability of choosing a heart from a
standard deck of playing cards?
3. Choose the probability that has the best chance
a. P (purple)
b. P(red)
c. P(blue)
d. P(yellow)