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MNIT JAIPUR
B) An Exothermic reaction
D) None of these
Correct Answer-:
Option A- An Endothermic reaction
Explanation- The cracking reactions are endothermic, and the heat
necessary to heat the hydrocarbon to the reaction temperature and to
supply the heat of reaction is provided by the heat of combustion
2. Pour point and freezing point is equal for-:
A) Diesel
B) Water
C) Petrol
D) Kerosene
Correct Answer-:
Option B- Water
3. Gum formation in stored gasoline is mainly
due to:
A) Alkylation of unsaturates
B) Presence of Sulphur
Correct Answer-:
Option B- Presence of Sulphur
Explanation- The presence of sulphur in
gasoline is undesirable due to its foul odour and
also it forms gums.
4. What is the total length of the HVJ gas
pipeline?
A) 3565 KM
B) 4201 KM
C) 2358 KM
D) 3474 KM
Correct Answer-:
Option D- 3474 KM
5. Performance number of liquid fuel is related
to its-:
A) Wax content
B) Knocking tendency
D) Sulphur content
Correct Answer-:
Option C- Spontaneous ignition temperature
6. Using walter’s equation find the value of slope
“m”, given viscosity of kerosene at 20°C is 2.71
centistokes-:
given-: a=0.8 & b=0.05
A) -0.1245
B) -0.1394
C) -0.2587
D) 0.1369
Correct Answer-:
Option B- -0.1394
Log(log(r+a))=mlogT+b
7. Find the diesel index for a sample of mixed
crude oil having an aniline point of 164°F and
specific gravity in °API is 40.5?
A) 66.18
B) 74.82
C) 66.42
D) 62.53
Correct Answer-:
Option C- 66.42
D.I.=(A.Px°API)/100
8. Find cetane number given that the amount of n-
cetane is 45% and amount of heptamethylnonane
is 55%?
A) 56.18
B) 44.82
C) 53.25
D) 62.58
Correct Answer-:
Option C- 53.25
C.N.= %n-cetane + 0.15*(%heptamethylnonane)
9. Find the specific heat of crude oil at a
temperature of 60°C having a specific gravity of
0.56 at 15.6°C?
A) 0.8301
B) 0.8053
C) 0.7067
D) 0.7812
Correct Answer-:
Option B- 0.8053
Specific heat= (0.4024+0.00081xt)/Sp.gravity
10. Find the calculated cetane index of a fuel oil
given T10=300°C; T50=360°C; T90=400°C and
specific gravity is 0.56-:
A) 536.385
B) 523.451
C) 634.031
D) 698.351
Correct Answer-:
Option A- 536.385
1) The Characterization factor of a Crude Oil is calculated
as 12.5. It means that it is:
A) Paraffinic
B) Naphthenic
C) Intermediate
D) None of these
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation: Crude oil shows paraffinic nature when its
characterization factor is in range (12,13).
2) Good quality kerosene should have
A) Low Smoke Point
B) High Smoke Point
C) High Aromatic Content
D) Low Paraffins Content
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation: Smoke point explains
maximum flame height at which fuel
work without any smoke.
3) The proper arrangement of the
petroleum fractions in decreasing order
of their boiling points is
A) Lubricating oil > diesel > petrol > LPG
B) Lubricating oil > petrol > diesel > LPG
C) Petrol > Lubricating oil > diesel > LPG
D) Petrol > diesel > LPG > Lubricating oil
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation: In distillation column, low
boiling point products present at top
while high boiling point products is at
bottoms.
4) Mercaptans is represented as (where
R and R’ are alkyl groups)
A) R-COOH
B) R-S-H
C) R-S-R
D) R-S-R’