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Presented by
GUIDE NAME MAHENDRA PRASAD R.N (1CK16CV038)
Er. MURALI MOHAN M V KIRAN KUMAR. A.C (1CK17CV403)
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR LOKESH KUMAR . V
CBIT KOLAR (1CK17CV405)
NITHIN .V B (1CK16CV058)
NAVEEN KUMAR . K A (1CK16CV052)
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CONTENTS
Company Profile
Overall internship experience
Detailed project report on Gandhi Bhavana
Site visits during internship
Overall benefits gained from internship
Other site works
Conclusion
 1.Company Profile
Background of the hosting company
 Nirmithi Kendra was launched in the year 1988 by the
Government of India throughout the country under the
housing board department.
• In order to promote cost-effective and technology for
important training demonstration, to reduce the cost of
construction and usage of alternative building
technology.
• Government of Karnataka also took the initiative and
started implementing the scheme from the year 1990
onwards by establishing a Kendra in each district of
Karnataka.
• Initially the scheme was not appreciated well and the
momentum of building centre activities went at a snail
pace rate.
Vision
To reduce the cost of construction in dwelling
units. To provide sufficient training, production on
alternative building components, its demonstration.

Mission
To create exceptional residential spaces for
people with innovative construction products and
services.
To be socially responsible and uphold their
committment towards the environment while
promoting the well-being of their customers,
employees, shareholders and stakeholders.
To achieve a leading position in the market by
developing and adopting the best business practices
and state-of-the art technology in all their
construction activities and related services with an
advantage over their competition.
 The work flow in the section
The working flow of the consultant and the
contractor has many advantages in order to work
every task closely and to solve problems arise
between them. In every work there is a work flow
whatever small is the section, my working site at
project the work flow was look like the chart
below.
 2. Overall internship experience
Work piece or task We was executing
• We classify the works into office work and site work.
• Mostly the work we executed on the site was supervising, working as a site engineer and
surveyor.

Reading and interpreting drawings

• Drawings are the means by which the designer conveys the physical, quantitative, and visual
description of the project to the contractor.
• The drawings are a two-dimensional representation of the physical structure that meets the
objectives of the owner. They are also known as plans or blueprints.
 3.Detailed project report of planning and
•
design of Gandhi Bhavana
Among many projects of the company as mentioned in the company‘s profile. Thus from those
listed we have been working in the nirmithi kendra, the best is the Gandhi bhavana project located
near the Gandhi nagar, kolar.

Plan and drawing of building

The plan and drawing of the proposed g+1 Mahatama Gandhi musem building that we was working
on during our internship.  
 Details of column:
Reinforcement column details:
 
 
Materials used for construction of column:
 
Steel used: Fe 500 TMT bars of diameter 16mm and
20mm.
Grade of concrete: M20 and M25.
 
Types of footing provided:
 
Combined footing
Circular footing
Rectangular footing
 
3.1.1.SBC of the3.1
SoilMethodology of construction
• Safe Bearing Capacity of the soil field test is
done to check the capacity of the soil to
withstand loads.
• The maximum load per unit area which the
soil can bear without any displacement or
settlements is designed as the “SBC of the
soil”
• SBC if the soil is calculated using IS
mentioned codes.
 3.1.2. Site Execution

A.
• ItMarking:
is the starting point of any •B.It Earthwork:
begins with soil investigation
construction. before preparing plan.
• Materials required are threads, paint • Earth filling or cutting is done to
& brush, chalk powder make the ground surface even & land
is cleaned.
• Care should be taken that there are no
service lines as electric connection,
water supply etc.,
 C. PCC
• PCC= Plain Cement Concrete
• It’s a mixture of cement, fine aggregates and
coarse aggregates.
• Before starting any RCC or masonry work
directly on excavated soil, PCC is done to
form a levelled surface and to avoid laying
concrete on soil directly so as to avoid
mixing with soil.
• And also prevent soil extracting water from
PCC there by weakening it.
D. RCC for footing
• Foundation is the lower base portion of a
building which is used to support all the
loads acting on a building such as gravity
load, lateral loads (excluding wind load) &
self load of a building.
Types:
• Spread foundation
• Combined foundation
• Raft/ Mat foundation
• Pilling method of foundation
 E. Plinth concrete F. Super Structure
• One of the major & main use of • It is the part of building that is
plinth is to distribute the loads constructed above the ground level.
uniformly to the underlying structure.
• Plinths are usually used as base foe
mechanical & electrical equipments.
• It is used to avoid the raised platform
for supporting heavy machineries' &
it is used for future maintenance of a
heavy structure.
 G. slab Concrete
• A concrete slab is a common
structural element of modern
buildings, consisting of a flat,
horizontal surface made of cast
concrete.
• Steel-reinforced slabs, typically b/w
100 & 500 mm thick, are most often
used to construct floors and ceilings
• while thinner & mud slabs may be
used for exterior paving
H. Plastering
• It is the end of the work to bring
construction decoration with plaster,
such as a layer of plaster on an
interior wall or exterior walls. The
process of creating plaster work
called plastering.
• It has been used in the projects to fill
rough & uneven surface.
• A cement mortar is used for
plastering.
 I. Finishing
 Floor finish  Painting
Factors which influence the selection of floor • Paint is a liquid or mosaic material that can
are be applied to surface to color, protect &
• Function of the floor provide texture.
• They are usually stored as a liquid & dry into
• Price
a thin film after application.
• Maintenance
• Paints can be categorized as decorative, are
• Comfortable
applied on site, or industrial, applied in
Types of floor finishing: factories as a part of the manufacturing
1) terrazzo tile process.
) ceramics
2  

 3
) marble chips/tiles
) PVC tile/plastic tiles
4  
 4.Site visits
4.1 Soil stabilsed mud blocks
during internship
• Soil stabilized mud blocks are energy efficient and low embodied
carbon alternative materials for structural masonary stabilized mud
blocks are manufactured by compaction wetted mix of red soil,
msand, cement. And stabilizer in machine in to high density blocks
• The mix proportions of mud block is (1:5:5)
1 scoop of cement
5 scoop of soil
5 scoop of msand
 4.4 Jagjeevan ram bhavan
• The site work was the very important task for me
because the internship main objective lies over
here and I have gained so much of knowledge for
the site like communication skill, handling worker,
management skills etc.
• It was a G+1 building, during our visit to the site
the building was under construction.
• The foundation work and structural work were
already done.
• At the site my mentor briefed me about earth work
and column work
• The plan for existing building was executed.
FLOORING (POLICE QUARTERS)
Floor covering is a term for a permanent covering
of a floor, or for the work of installing.
During our visit to the site
• Foundation and earth filling work was
completed.
• Concrete mixing was going on(1:3:6)
• Concrete flooring was in process.
 5. Overall benefits gained from internship
• Internship is a class healed at site to provide an
enhanced understanding of the outside working
environment before the student graduate.
• The main aim of this practice (internship) is to
teach students communication with different
workers or employees, to improve practical skill
what they learned in classrooms, upgrading the
theoretical knowledge in addition to the class,
improve their leadership skill, team playing skill
and etc.
 Overall benefits gained
– Know construction material
– Select construction material
– manage construction work
– Know working schedules
– Upgrade leadership skill
 Understanding work ethics
 Improving leadership skill
 Improving team work skill
 Upgrading personal communication skill
 Upgrading the theoretical knowledge
 Improving practical skills
6.Other Site Work
The work tasks we executed at site were:
• Inspecting the worked element and how they
work.
• Checking the work based on the given check
list.
• Supervising of works.

1. Masonry work
2. Concrete form work

Vertical column, walls and beams 24 hour

Soffit work to slab and beam 24 to 28 Days

Props to slab and beam 14 Days

 7.Conclusions
• Gained basic knowledge in the field of construction.
• Learned an importance of paper communication between office and site work &
developing skill of team work.
• Learns wise use of available resources.
• The training has revamped our confidence.
• Learnt about upgrading of theoretical knowledge & able to use it for practical work
• Learn about safety requirements at site.
• Improving personal ethics and knowing work ethics
• Finally we are happy to choose civil engineering.
THANK YOU