MIT POLYTECHNIC, PUNE

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING

Project Title: Efficient Human Motion And Object Detection

Presented By:
Team Members name-
1.Shweta Shinde.
2.Neha Mahadik.
3.Shweta Bhargude.
4.Neha Pawar.

Guide:
Prof. M. S. Aware
 Contents
 Introduction
 Motivation
 Problem Statement
 Literature Review
 Existing System
 Proposed System
 System Architecture
 Diagram( DFD, Use Case, Activity)
 Conclusion
 Future Scope
 References
 Introduction.
• Face detection is a computer technology being used in a variety of applications that identifies human
faces in digital images.
• Motion detection is the process of detecting a change in the position of an object relative to its
surroundings or a change in the surroundings relative to an object.
• Object detection is a computer technology related to computer vision and image processing that deals
with detecting instances of semantic objects of a certain class (such as humans, animals, or cars) in
digital images and videos.
 Motivation.
• The main motivation behind this project is being able to surveil a particular area and detect
motion, facial features and objects in the environment.
• The basic idea behind this project is to detect and identify human beings as well as objects in
any given environment.
 Problem Statement.
• Implementation of an edge agent for video analytics to be used in VIMEO applications.
• It includes implementing and developing algorithms to detect motion and objects in a given
environment. It also includes execution of algorithms for facial detection and recognition.
• The idea is to extract a frame from a live video stream and to analyze it using the above
mentioned algorithms.
 Literature Review.
Sr.No Paper Name
1 Human Face
Detection and
Recognition in Videos
2 A Contour based Procedure for
Face Detection and
Tracking from
Video
3 A Surveillance System Based on
Motion Detection and
Motion Estimation using
Optical Flow
Year of Advantages
Publication
2016 Background subtraction reduces
search area to detect feature with
additional computational
complexity. Eigenface method
greatly reduces the computations by
projection image from
twodimension to one-dimension
2016 Algorithm allows to detect faces in
all the ranges of moving human
face.
2016 Motion is
detected with a new approachedge
region determination which makes
detection faster.
Disadvantages
The proposed system fails to
detect face if human present is
standing stationary for more
time.
Multiple detection recognition face
needs work. and
3D motion estimation with tracking,
recognition and classification of moving
objects is not supported by the proposed
system.
4 Motion detection based on the 2015 The results demonstrate that the
combining of the background proposed method can well
subtraction and spatial color fulfill the
information background segmentation in
different situations and is robust to
illumination change.
5 Visual 2015 The real time alert system plays an
Surveillance important role in real time so as to
Using Absolute observe the motion of an
Difference object in the motion
Motion restricted area
Detection and immediately the user is getting
the SMS containing text as Motion
Detected.
6 Moving Object 2014 The strength of the proposed system
Detection, Classification and its lies in the ability to separate
Parametric background and foreground in an
Evaluation accurate way and it is
implemented in simple way with low
time consumption.
The problem of the scene
illustration change is not
solved.The maintenance of the
temporal and permanent
variation in background is one
of the principal difficulty
The captured images are getting
stored on HDD which is not secure
as compared to storing on cloud.
The system does not work on
complex videos like disaster
videos for object detection.
7. A Fast and Robust face Detection
and Tracking Algorithm
8. Real-time Object Detection and
Tracking in an Unknown Environment
2014 The proposed algorithm can
robustly detect and track human
face, even in the event of occlusion,
hence suitable for realtime video
surveillance
2011 The algorithm gave a 99 percent
accuracy in an unknown
environment. Fast and Robust.
There are a lot of
improvements to be done on
face regional technique.
Algorithm does not provide path
of motion.
 Proposed System

IoT embedded devices are already used as either primary or supplementary eyes for everything
from driverless cars and traffic monitoring to smart cities and transportation centers. Object
detection is useful for applications in various industries:
Retail
Security
Agriculture
Healthcare
Manufacturing
•Classification applies a prediction to an image based on an analysis of the contents.
•Detection locates objects within an image.
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
DFD Diagram
Use Case Diagram
Activity Diagram
 Conclusion.
 We will be able to detect faces, motion and objects. Face and motion detection
is provided whereas object classification is also present.
 We can apply these three algorithms to various areas according to customer requirements.
Enhancement of security.
 Future Scope
Face detection can be improved to detect multiple faces from a side role as well. A model can be
trained to recognize the detected faces and classify them.
The scope of the object detection model can be increased. The model can be trained using images
of different objects. The images may include positive as well as negative images.
Motion detection module can be further extended to recognize what motion or action can be
performed. For Example: Standing, Raising hands
Selection of Region of Interest is applied to a fixed camera. Efforts can be made to select ROI
from a moving camera.
 References.

 securitymagazine.com/articles/89084-the-many-uses-of-video-analytics
 software.intel.com/en-us/articles/OpenVIMO-RelNotes
 https://software.intel.com/en-us/openvino-toolkit/model-optimizer-developer-guide
THANK YOU