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MACHINE

LEARNING
saran 19CC037
Sriram chithambaram 19CC038
SriSanjana.K 19CC039
Subhashini 19CC040
10/06/2022 1
What is Machine Learning

• Machine learning is an application of artificial intelligence that


involves algorithms
 
and data that automatically analyse and
make decision by itself without human intervention. 
• It describes how computer perform tasks on their own by
previous experiences. 
• Therefore we can say in machine language artificial intelligence
is generated on the basis of experience. 
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Normal Computer vs ML

• The difference between normal computer software and


machine learning is that a human developer hasn’t given codes
that instructs the system how to react to situation, instead it is
being trained by a large number of data.

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Types of Machine Learning

There are three types of machine learning


• Supervised learning
• Unsupervised learning
• Reinforcement learning

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Supervised learning
• Supervised learning is a technique where the program is given
labelled input data and the expected output data. It gets the data
from training data containing sets of examples. They generate
two kinds of results :
• Classification: They notify the class of the data it is presented
with.
• Regression: they expect the product to produce a numerical
value.
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UNSUPERVISED LEARNING

• This type of algorithm consists of input data without labelled


response. There will not be any pre existing labels and human
intervention is also less. It is mostly used in exploratory
analysis as it can automatically identify the structure in data.

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REINFORCEMENT LEARNING

• This model is used in making a sequence of decisions. It is an


learning by interacting with the environment. It is based on the
observation that intelligent agents tend to repeat the action that
are rewarded for and refrain from action that are punished for. It
can be said that it is an trail and error method in finding the best
outcome based on experience.

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Machine Learning Uses:

• Traffic prediction
• Virtual Personal Assistant
• Speech recognition
• Email spam and malware filtering
• Bioinformatics
• Natural language processing
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Real Time Examples for ML

• TRAFFIC PREDICTION
• VIRTUAL PERSONAL ASSISTANT
• ONLINE TRANSPORTATION
• SOCIAL MEDIA SERVICES
• EMAIL SPAM FILTERING
• PRODUCT RECOMMENDATION
• ONLINE FRAUD DETECTION
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Best Programming Languages for ML
•Some of the best and most commonly used machine learning programs are

•Python, 
•java, 
•C, 
•C++, 
•Shell, 
•R, 
•JavaScript, 
•Scala, 
•Shell, 
•Julia
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Difference Between Machine Learning
And Artificial Intelligence
• Artificial Intelligence is a concept of creating intelligent
machines that stimulates human behaviour whereas Machine
learning is a subset of Artificial intelligence that allows machine
to learn from data without being programmed.

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Advantages of Machine Learning

• Fast, Accurate, Efficient.


• Automation of most applications.
• Wide range of real life applications.
• Enhanced cyber security and spam detection.
• No human Intervention is needed.
• Handling multi dimensional data.
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Disadvantages of Machine Learning

• It is very difficult to identify and rectify the errors.


• Data Acquisition.
• Interpretation of results Requires more time and space.

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Thank You

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