STATISTICS & PROBABILITY

(RABDOM VARIABLES)

DENNIS ALBERT L. LUMACANG

TWO TYPES OF RANDOM VARIABLES

• DISCRETE RANDOM VARIABLES

• CONTINUOUS RANDOM VARIABLES

 DISCRETE CONTINUOUS
01 RANDOM 02 RANDOM
VARIABLES VARIABLES
A random variable that can take on a A random variable that take an
finite (or countable infinite) number of infinitely uncountable number of
distinct values possible values, typically measurable
quantities
THE NUMBER
OF RED
DISCRETE
MARBLES IN A
JAR
THE AMOUNT
OF SUGAR IN A CONTINUOUS
COFFEE
TIME IT TAKES
TO GET TO CONTINUOUS
SCHOOL
THE NUMBER OF
PEOPLE GOING
DISCRETE
TO A GIVEN
SOCCER MATCH
THE NUMBER OF
PEOPLE IN LINE
AT MCDONALD’S DISCRETE
ON A GIVEN DAY
AND TIME
THE WEIGHT OF
A TRUCK IN A
TRUCK- CONTINUOUS
WEIGHING
STATION
THE NUMBER OF
STUDENTS THAT DISCRETE
COME TO CLASS
ON A GIVEN DAY
THE AMOUNT
OF WATER IN A
CONTINUOUS
12-OUNCE
BOTTLE
THE NUMBER
OF EGGS THAT A
DISCRETE
HEN LAYS IN A
GIVEN DAY
THE LENGTH OF
CONTINUOUS
A SEA OTTER.
 PROBABILITY
DISTRIBUTION FOR
A DISCRETE
RANDOM VARIABLE
 OBJECTIVES

ILLUSTRATE THE
COMPUTE
PROBABILITY
PROBABILITIES
DISTRIBUTION FOR
CORRESPONDING TO
DISCRETE RANDOM
A GIVEN DISCRETE
VARIABLES AND ITS
RANDOM VARIABLE
PROPERTIES;
 DISCRETE PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION

A Discrete probability distribution consists of the

values a random variable can assume and the
corresponding probabilities.
 TYPES OF METHODS

DESCRIPTIV INFERENTI EXPLORAT

E AL ORY
Despite being red, Mars
Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful
is actually a cold place.
planet to the Sun and name and is the second
It’s full of iron oxide
the smallest of them all planet from the Sun
dust
RESEARCH METHODS

DESCRIPTIV
ASASAS
E
Mars is actually a very Neptune is very far
cold place away from Earth

EXPERIMEN
CAUSAL
Jupiter is the biggest TAL
Saturn is a gas giant and
planet of them all has rings
 APPLICATIONS

THEORETIC MATHEMATI
STATISTICS
Mars is actually a very Neptune isAL
very far away Earth isCAL
the third planet
cold place from Earth from the Sun

ACADEMIA COMPUTING BUSINESS

Mercury is the smallest Saturn is a gas giant and Jupiter is the biggest
planet has rings planet of them all
AWESOME
WORDS
“This is a quote. Words full of wisdom
that someone important said and can
make the reader get inspired.”

—SOMEONE
FAMOUS
0 ANALYSI
1 S
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
A PICTURE IS
WORTH A
THOUSAND
WORDS
A PICTURE
ALWAYS
REINFORCES
Images reveal large amounts of data, so
THE
remember: useCONCEPT
an image instead of a long text.
Your audience will appreciate it
4,498,300,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
9h 55m 23s 333,000.000
Jupiter's rotation period The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
 STATISTICAL DATA

72% 50% 25%

EXPERIMENT
SAMPLING PLANNING
Mercury is the closest AL
Venus has a beautiful Despite being red, Mars is
planet to the Sun and the name, but also high a cold place full of iron
smallest temperatures oxide dust
 DESKTOP
SOFTWARE
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OUR PRINCIPAL PROFESSORS

PETER
SOFIA HILL
You can talk a bit about
HARRIS
You can talk a bit about
this person this person
OUR PARTNER COLLEGES

VENUS
It’s the second planet from
the Sun and has high
temperatures
OBSERVATIONAL EXPERIMENTS

01 02 03 04

PLAN DESIGN PERFORM RESULTS

Venus has a Mercury is the Mars is a very cold Jupiter is the biggest
beautiful name smallest planet place planet
OBSERVATIONAL STUDIES

CASUALITY
Venus has a beautiful name and is the 01
second planet from the Sun

EXPERIMENTAL
STUDIES
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and 02
the smallest of them all

EXPERIMENTAL
Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold 03
place. It’s full of iron oxide dust
 TYPES OF DATA

STATISTICAL
MEASUREMENT
DATA
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Venus is the second planet from the
Sun and the smallest one in the
Sun and has very high temperatures
Solar System
 BUSINESS STATISTICS

40% 60%
Venus has a beautiful Jupiter is the biggest
name planet

Venus Jupiter

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
SURVEY
02
S
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
 CALENDAR OF EXAMS
MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT SUN

1 2 3 4 5 6

7 8 9 10 11 12 13
VENUS
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun.
It’s hot and has a poisonous
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
atmosphere

28 29 30 31
 PROBABILITY VALUES

MERCURY
It’s the closest planet
to the Sun

MARS
Despite being red,
it’s a cold place

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
 MACHINE LEARNING

COMPUTING
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun

ACADEMIA BUSINESS
Despite being red, Mars Saturn is a gas giant and
is a cold place has rings
BUSINESS STATISTICS

Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one
in the Solar System—it’s only a bit larger than the Moon
 SPECIALIZED DISCIPLINES
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one in the Solar System

SOFTWAR HARDWAR
Jupiter isE
the biggest Neptune E
is far away
planet from us
CORRELATED ELEMENTS

UTILITY
Despite being red,
Mars is cold

UTILITY
Neptune is far away
from us
 APPLIED STATISTICS

THEORY MATHS
Jupiter is the biggest 01 02 Despite being red, Mars
planet of them all is a cold place
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