HIGH DIMENSIONAL

DECENTRALIZED SYSTEMS
BASED HEALTHCARE PRIVACY
APPROACH USING BLOCKCHAIN
TECHNOLOGY
 CONTENTS

• INTRODUCTION
• LITERATURE REVIEW
• PROBLEM STATEMENT
• METHODOLOGY
• ADVANTAGE
• APPLICATION
• CONCLUSION
• REFERENCE
 INTRODUCTION
• A blockchain system can be considered as a virtually incorruptible cryptographic
database where critical medical information could be recorded. The system is maintained
by a network of computers, that is accessible to anyone running the software. Blockchain
operates as a pseudo-anonymous system that has still privacy issue since all transactions
are exposed to the public, even though it is tamper-proof in the sense of data-integrity.
• The access control of heterogeneous patients’ healthcare records across multiple health
institutions and devices needed to be carefully designed. Blockchain itself is not
designed as the large-scale storage system. In the context healthcare, a decentralized
storage solution would greatly complement the weakness of blockchain in the
perspective.
 LITERATURE REVIEW
Sr. No. Authors Algorithm Advantage Limitation

01 Gupta A, Patel J, Gupta M, Map The technology is more scalable, Large amount of Dataset
Gupta H. Reduce tamper proof and time stamped, Required.
making health data more secure.
02 Ariel Ekblaw, Asaph Azaria, Map This system gives patients a face a critical need for
John D. Halamka, Andrew Reduce comprehensive, immutable log Electronic Health Records
Lippman and easy access to their medical (EHRs).
information across providers and
treatment sites.
03 Jie Zhang Nian Xue and Association Propose a secure system for Problem with a PSN node
Xin Huang Protocol PSN-based healthcare. can securely share health
data with other nodes in the
network
04 Saad Khan, Simon Advanced Fog systems are capable of Consuming limited amount
Parkinson and Yongrui Qin Encryption processing large amounts of data of
Standard locally, operate on-premise, are resources.
fully portable
 PROBLEM STATEMENT

• In the proposed research work to design and implement a system for

health care data, where user can store all information in single
blockchain without any trusted third party (TTP) in fog computing
environment. The system also carried out data integrity,
confidentiality as well as eliminate the inconsistency for end user.
 METHODOLOGY

• Blockchain offers the opportunity to enable access to longitudinal, complete, and

tamper-aware medical records that are stored in fragmented systems in a secure
and pseudo-anonymous fashion.
• The proposed work carried out blockchain implementation in fog computing
environment and it also provide the automatic recovery of invalid chain. This also
determines the impact of those security issues and possible solutions, providing
future security-relevant directions to those responsible for designing, developing,
and maintaining fog systems.
 ADVANTAGES

• Large Data Storage At The Required Of Decentralized Data Storage As Well As

Information System
• The Different Attack Issues In Centralized Database Architectures.
• There Are No Automatic Attack Recovery In Central Data Architectures
• The Decentralized Architecture Provides The Automatic Data Recovery From
Different Attacks.
 APPLICATION

• Healthcare Department
• Research And Development Of Healthcare Department
• Healthcare Security System
 CONCLUSION
• Within the framework of this research, the expediency of using blockchain
technology in the healthcare sphere has been proved. System analysis showed that
solutions based on this technology form A safe and naturally decentralized
framework for effective digital interaction.
• One of the main advantages of blockchain in comparison with other models of
distributed databases is the integration of data processing, ensuring correctness and
security in a single protocol, implemented algorithmically and minimizing the
human factor.
• Thus, the main characteristics of the blockchain technology is availability and
stability of the information that allow it to be introduced into the healthcare sphere.
 REFERENCES
• A. Ekblaw Et Al. A Case Study For Blockchain In Healthcare: «Medrec» Prototype For
Electronic Health Records And Medical Research Data // Proceedings Of IEEE Open &
Big Data Conference. – 2016. – 13 P.
• Jie Zhang Nian Xue And Xin Huang, “A Secure System For Pervasive Social Network-
based Healthcare”. IEEE Access 2017.
• Saad Khan, Simon Parkinson And Yongrui Qin, “Fog Computing Security: A Review Of
Current Applications And Security Solutions”. Journal Of Cloud Computing: Advances,
Systems And Applications. 2017.
• Ariel Ekblaw, Asaph Azaria, John D. Halamka, MD, Andrew Lippman, “A Case Study For
Blockchain In Healthcare: “Medrec” Prototype For Electronic Health Records And
Medical Research Data.” Using Blockchain For Medical Data Access And Permission