This document summarizes Chapter 2 of a morphology textbook. [1] It defines immediate constituents as the meaningful parts that form a larger linguistic unit. [2] It provides recommendations for dividing words into immediate constituents, such as separating suffixes from words and ensuring constituents are meaningful. [3] The chapter exercises students on diagramming words to show their internal structure.
This document summarizes Chapter 2 of a morphology textbook. [1] It defines immediate constituents as the meaningful parts that form a larger linguistic unit. [2] It provides recommendations for dividing words into immediate constituents, such as separating suffixes from words and ensuring constituents are meaningful. [3] The chapter exercises students on diagramming words to show their internal structure.
This document summarizes Chapter 2 of a morphology textbook. [1] It defines immediate constituents as the meaningful parts that form a larger linguistic unit. [2] It provides recommendations for dividing words into immediate constituents, such as separating suffixes from words and ensuring constituents are meaningful. [3] The chapter exercises students on diagramming words to show their internal structure.
10/13/22 001167 – Chapter 2 1 CHAPTER 2 2.1 Definition on an IC 2.2 Recommendations on IC division
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2.1 DEFINITION OF AN IC Immediate Constituents: “are any of the two meaningful parts forming a larger linguistic unit.” [Arnold, 1986: 83] e.g. un gentle man ly
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2.2 RECOMMENDATIONS on IC DIVISION 1. A word ends in an inflectional suffix: the first division between this suffix and the rest of the word.
e.g. un likeli er pre conceiv (e)
ed
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2.2 RECOMMENDATIONS on IC DIVISION 2. One of the ICs should be a free morpheme or a meaningful construction. e.g. Wrong Right en large ment en large ment
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2.2 RECOMMENDATIONS on IC DIVISION 3. The meaning of the ICs should be related to the meaning of the word. e.g. “restrain” wrong right rest rain re strain
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EXERCISES What is wrong? Exercise 8-27 (page 105)
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EXERCISES Diagram these words to show the layers of structure. 1. itemized 5. Icelandic 2. preprofessional 6. supernatural 3. newspaperdom 7. uncomfortable 4. counter-declaration 8. mid-afternoon
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EXERCISES Diagram these words to show the layers of structure.