Private,Public&

Global Enterprise
.
Name ： Devansh Sanghi
22-10-2022 ：
Class XI D
01
PRIVATE SECTOR ENTERPRISE
The Private sector consists of business owned by individual or a group of
individual
.FORMS:-
Sole proprietor,partnership,joint hindu family, cooperative,company
Public sector enterprise

The public sector consist of various organization owned and managed by central or
state or by both government . The govt participates in economic activity of country
through these enterprise

FEATURES
1)The capital is contributed by the central or state or both govts
2)Public welfare or service is the main objectives
3)Management and control are in the hands of govt
4)It is accountable to the public
 Department
Defination:- undertaking
These are established as department of the ministry and
are financed managed and controlled by either central govt
pr state govt
Indian railways, post and telegraph department
EXAMPLE:-

Indian railways, post and telegraph department

FEATURES:-
No separate entity, Finance,Accounting and
audit,Staffing,Accountability
 STATUTORY CORPORATIONS
S W
Its is established under a
special act passed in
parliament or state legislative
assembly. Its objectives
powers and functions are
O T
clearly defined in the special
act
Features
1)Its has a separate legal
entity
2)Its has its own
staff,recruited and
appointed as per the
provision of acts
3)Its established under a
special act which defines
its objects,power and
provision
4)It obtain funds by
borrowing from govt or
from public or through
earnings
Government company
A Government company is a company in which not
less than 51% of the paid up share capital is held
by the central govt or state govt or jointly by both

FEATURES:-
1)Its is registered or incorporated under
companies act 1956
2)Its has a separate legal entity
3)Management is regulated by the provision of
companies act
4)The govt.com obtains its funds from govt
shareholdings and private shareholdings it can also
raise funds from capital market
02
Changing role of public sector
1)Development of infrastructure
2)Regional balance
3)Economics of scale
4)Control of monopoly and restrictive trade practices
5) Import sibstitutes
 Defination
Multinational company maybe defined of a
company that has business operation in several
countries by having its factories branches or offices
in those countries
Examples
Huawei Technologies, Lenovo, and Haier.Apple,
Amazon, Microsoft, McDonald's, and Volkswagen

Features Mncs/global enterprise

1. Very high assets and turnover
2. Network of branches
3. Control
4. Continued growth
5. Sophisticated technology
6. Forceful marketing and advertising
 “
Features:-
Purpose to Create Synergies. ...
Duration. ...
Agreement. ...
Shared Control Over the Venture
Joint ventures
When two or more independent firm together
Examples:- establish a new enterprise by pooling their capital
Caradigm (Microsoft Corporation + General Electric)
technology and expertise it is known as joint

”
Hulu.
Barnes & Noble + Starbucks.
venture
Fiat Chrysler + Google.
Samsung + Spotify.
 Key characteristics
Risk sharing and allocation. Optimal risk sharing and allocation are for the party best able to
manage them.
Sufficient public interest. ...
Performance payments. ...
Capacity to deliver. ...
Transparency. ...

Public Private Partnership (ppp) Competition.

It means an enterprise in which a project or service is

finance and operated through a partnership of
government and private enterprises
Examples:-
1. FACE-LIFTING OF PARKS:
2. TRANSPORTATION
3. IT
4. GAMING
5. EDUCATION
THANK YOU