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What do you mean by finding the equivalent capacitance?

It means that replacing all the capacitors in the circuit by one capacitor whose equivalent capacitance
Is Cs and the energy that is stored by all the capacitors in the circuit is same as energy stored by this
capacitor.

When we replace all the capacitors as shown in the figure by one capacitor having equivalent capacitance
Cs then the current flowing through the capacitor is same . Thus the charge of equivant capacitor is same
as charge of all the individual capacitors.
Charge across all the capacitor plates are equal because charge is the product of current and time
We all know that when the components are connected in series current flowing through all of them is same.
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Energy supplied to the circuit by the battery is distributed

Among the capacitors.
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Capacitance of the
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q: Total Charge supplied by the battery.

The Equivalent Capacitance is larger than the largest capacitance of the capacitors among all of
them.
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Jab bhi do ya ussa jyada

Dielectric Medium aisa
Inserted hai ki unka area same /
common hai but thickness same
ho bhi sakti hai aur nahi bhi
Then they are forming series
combinations of capacitors.
Series combination tab hoga
when they are divided among
the area.
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Ye dono same potential difference pe hai kyuki in dono ko same plates ke bich me laga rakha hai/
Both the slabs are connected to the plates having the same potential difference.

Jab bhi do ya ussa jyada Dielectric

Medium aisa Inserted hai ki unka
thickness same / common hai but
area same ho bhi sakti hai aur
nahi bhi Then they are forming
parallel combinations of
capacitors. parallel combination
tab hoga when they are divided
among the thickness.
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In this combination a part of

The circuit is repeated
Multiple times .we have to
Identify it .
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