LESSON OBJECTIVES •1. Clean, sanitize and prepare tool, utensils and equipment needed in preparing egg dishes •2. Identify market forms of egg •3. Select suitable plates according to standard •4. Rate the finished product using rubrics Egg is one of the simplest yet complex ingredients in culinary world. A good source of protein can be served as main dish, appetizer, dessert and an important ingredient to many mouth-watering dishes.
Store Egg Dishes Storage is done to maintain the quality of food, prolong the shelf-life, maintain an adequate supply of food and ensure its safety for consumption. Proper storage of food is very crucial in keeping food safe because the manner and temperature of storage will affect the food’s susceptibility to bacterial growth, other contaminants and infestation. Storing food will not improve its quality, it will only delay the rate of deterioration. Thus, the proper period of storage should also be observed. Proper storage of food is very crucial in keeping food safe because the manner and temperature of storage will affect the food’s susceptibility to bacterial growth, other contaminants and infestation. Storing food will not improve its quality, it will only delay the rate of deterioration. Thus, the proper period of storage should also be observed. Kinds of Storage • Cold Storage (refrigerated storage, deep chilling, freezer storage) keeping potentially hazardous foods cold enough to prevent bacteria from growing. The temperature of the freezer compartment must be at 0°F or less, and the eggs should be stored in an area of the freezer where there is the least amount of temperature fluctuation • Dry Storage should be dry, cool, well- ventilated, free from insects and rodents, clean and orderly. In the absence of refrigerators, eggs may be stored at room temperature for about seven days. Left-over egg yolks and egg whites should be kept in containers that will prevent drying. Tips for Storing Raw and Cooked Eggs: • Put eggs in the refrigerator as soon as possible after purchase. • Keep them in their covered carton (large end up) to preserve moisture and assure darkness. Do not put them in the egg box at the door of the refrigerator. • Keep eggs away from strong odors. These can be absorbed through the shells which are porous. • Whole eggs can be beaten slightly and placed in a container with a tight seal and stored in the freezer for up to one year. • Egg whites also can be stored for up to a year in a tightly sealed container in the freezer. • When storing egg yolks in the freezer, a small amount of sugar or salt should be added to prevent the yolks from becoming too thick and gelatinous over time. • Add a pinch of salt per yolk if the yolks will be used for savory dishes, or add about a ¼ teaspoon of sugar per yolk if these will be used for sweet dishes. • Do not wash eggs before storing them. This destroys the mineral-oil film that coats the shells and helps keep them fresh. • Dip the eggs in oil to cover the pores and to delay its deteriorative changes, reduce mold penetration and retard spoilage. • Do not keep eggs longer than 2 weeks in the refrigerator. • Left-over raw yolks can be refrigerated for several days when covered with water, milk or oil. Two yolks can be used in place of 1 whole egg in a recipe. • Left-over raw whites can be stored in a tightly covered plastic or glass container in the refrigerator for several days or as long as they do not have any odor. Recommended Storage Time for Eggs Fresh shell eggs Buy best before date left-over yolks or whites within 2 to 4 days hard-Cooked eggs within 1 week prepared egg dishes within 3 to 4 days pickled eggs within 1 month frozen whole eggs (blended) within 4 months How to Store Eggs Refrigerated: Refrigerated eggs will stay good for about a month. How can you test whether your eggs are still good? Place an egg in a full glass of water. If the egg lies flat on the bottom, it is fresh. If it stands up, it’s on its way to bad. And if your egg floats, toss it. Room Temperature: It’s okay to store eggs at room temperature depending on production method. In America, eggs are power washed before selling. This removes the natural coating that protects the eggs from nasty bacteria, so we must keep our eggs below 40 degrees F to ward off potential foodbourne pathogens. Frozen: Egg whites tolerate freezing well, though the yolks do not. Separate the whites from the yolk and place in an ice cube tray to freeze. QUESTIONS? Activity : How does proper storage affects the quality of your egg dishes? ACTIVITY A. Directions: Write true if the statement is correct and false if it is incorrect. Write your answer in the space provided. ____ 1. Eggs should be stored properly to prevent increase in alkalinity and bacterial growth. ____ 2. Fresh eggs can be kept more than two weeks. ____ 3. When storing egg yolks in the freezer, a small amount of sugar or salt should be added to prevent the yolks from becoming too thick and thin over time. ____ 4.To delay the deteriorative changes, cover the pores by dipping the eggs in oil. ____ 5. In the absence of refrigerator, eggs may be stored at room temperature for about two weeks.
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