What is HIV/AIDS? HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks the body's immune system. If HIV is not treated, it can lead to AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). There is currently no effective cure. Once people get HIV, they have it for life. But with proper medical care, HIV can be controlled. Causes of HIV/AIDS HIV is caused by a virus. It can spread through sexual contact, illicit injection drug use or sharing needles, contact with infected blood, or from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding. HIV destroys CD4 T cells — white blood cells that play a large role in helping your body fight disease. Prevention of HIV/AIDS Get tested for HIV. Choose less risky sexual behaviours. Limit your number of sexual partners. Get tested and treated for STDs. Talk to your health care provider about pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). Do not inject drugs. VIDEO TIME https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EG3h71vwzYc Kindly pick up a pen and a notebook and note down some important points from the video. ENJOY!