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Lesson 5.

PROTEIN
General Biology 1
De Chavez Princes Lea A.
PROTEIN
FIGHT INFECTIONS
Protein is an essential part of the human diet.
FOUND in VARIETY of FOODS

HELP CELLS DIVIDE

Regardless of the source the protein that we These proteins do everything form fighting
eat gets broken down and reformed into new infections to helping cells divide.
proteins in our bodies
PROTEIN
PEPTIDE BOND
gets BROKEN
DOWN into
ANIMO
CHAIN of ACIDS
AMINO ACID

A protein is a chain of These string get twisted It gets broken down into
amino acid bound to one and folded into a final its individual amino acids
another by peptide binds, protein shape
like a sting of beads
AMINO ACIDS

CENTRAL CARBON CARBOXYLIC


ACID GROUP

ANIMO GROUP

Most amino acids have a Central carbon Atom bonded to one Amino
or Nitrogen containing group and one Carboxylic Acid group.
AMINO ACIDS

CENTRAL CARBON CARBOXYLIC


ACID GROUP

ANIMO GROUP
SIDE CHAIN UNIQUE
to each AMINO ACID

The carbon also has one hydrogen atom and a Side Chain
with is Unique to each Amino Acid

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