INDUSTRIAL SYMBIOSIS

• Industrial symbiosis is the process by which wastes or by‐

products of an industry or industrial process become the
raw materials for another.
•  Application of this concept allows materials to be used in a
more sustainable way and contributes to the creation of a
circular economy.
IDENTIFYING I-S OPPORTUNITIES
• WASTE 
• MATERIAL INPUT
• MATCHING PROCESS
• CROSS COMPARISON ANALYSIS
• RESULT AND DISCUSSION

THROUGH DATA ANALYSIS

BARRIERS
• ECONOMIC BARRIERS
• DIFFERENT INVESTMENT CYCLE
• FLACTUATION IN DEMAND 
• OPERATIONAL 
• REGULATORY
• SOCIAL
Local governments and local governing
modes
• Industrial symbiosis can significantly reduce costs when the
• waste products are utilised entirely by transferring them between the
respective
• industries. The environmental cost saving requires a reduction in
• the use of fossil fuels in themain power plant. The wastemanagement
forecast
• encourages industries to participate in symbiosis, ultimately boosting
• the circular economy of the region.