ROLL NO:- ZB-21078 ZEAL INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATIO COMPUTER APPLICATION & RESEARCH, PUNE RISK MANAGEMENT IN TRADING:- There are two risk to any position in your portfolio. • company specific :- This can be minimized by diversification and using stops on positions. • Market Risk :- This can be eliminated by hedging. RISK MANAGEMENT IN TRADING:- Most basic form of risk management involves having a consistent trading strategy that is used to determine the following, • Entry levels: Price where a trade should be entered • Stop Loss levels: Price to exit a trade if it goes against you. Generally set at a point where the technical setup used to justify the trade is no longer valid. • Profit taking (Limit) levels: Price used to book profits on a trade. RISK MANAGEMENT APPROACH:- TYPE OF TRADER APPROACH • Focused on an entry strategy. BEGINNER:- • No defined stop loss level. Panic forces exit from a position. • No defined limits. Greed sets profit targets.
• Still more focused on an entry strategy.
INTERMEDIATE:- • Sets defined stop loses on trades. • No defined profit targets.
• Understands the concept of a lasting
PROFESSIONAL:- trading strategy. • Uses proper risk management approach. EXAMPLES OF RISK MANAGEMENT TYPE OF TRADER TRADE LOG • Number of Trades = 100 • Number of Winners s = 90 ; Profit/Winner = $5 • BEGINNER • Number of Losers= 10; Loss/Loser =\$ 200 • Net Loss = $1550; Winning Trades = 90 % • Number of Trades = 50 • INTERMEDIATE • Number of Winners = 15;Profit/Winner = $ 50 • Number of Losers = 35; Loss/Loser = $ 30 • Net Loss $ 300: Winning Trades = 43 %
• PROFESSIONAL • Number of Trades = 25
• Number of Winners s = 10 Profit/Winner = $ 200 • Number of Losers = 15, Loss/Loser = $ 50 • Net Profit = $1250; Winning Trades = 67% BASICS OF RISK MANAGEMENT:- • Trading is a business. You should look to be consistently profitable over the long term instead of risking a lot on individual trades. • Limit risks on individual trades, ideally to 2%-5% of your trading capital. • Try to maintain a 1:2 of higher risk to reward ratio on your trades. • Adapt your strategy to fit the market conditions. • Have a defined trade plan before you enter a trade. Your trade plan should give you specific entry prices, stops and limits. • Have a defined timeframe for your trades, i.e. a time based stop in addition to a price stop. • Try to increase the reward on individual trades instead of focusing on making every trade profitable. THANK YOU
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