Professional Documents
Culture Documents
• Places
• Properties
• Organization
• Information
• Ideas
Demand State
• Negative • Irregular
• Unwholesome
• Full
• Nonexistent • Overfull
• Latent
• Declining
Figure 1.1 Structure of Flows
in Modern Exchange Economy
Figure 1.2
A Simple Marketing System
Key Customer Markets
• Consumer Markets
• Business markets
• Global markets
• Nonprofit/Government
markets
Core Concepts
Stated Secret
Real
Unstated
Delight
Target Markets ,
Positioning & Segmentation Offering and Brands
Value and Satisfaction
Marketing Channels
• Communication channels deliver and receive message from target buyers
- Include newspaper, magazinnes , radio, television ,mail , telephone
Demographic Economic
Social-cultural
Political-legal
Technological Natural
Company Orientation
• Product Concept - that consumers favor products offering the most quality,
performance or innovative features
• Selling Concept - holds that consumers and business, it left alone, won’t buy
enough of the organization products
• Financial Accountability – Marketers are increasly asked to justify their investment in financial
and protability terms
• Social Responsibilty Marketing- the effect of marketing extend beyond and the costumer to
society as whole marketing
Types of Corporate Social Initiatives
• Cause marketing
• Cause-related marketing
• Corporate philanthropy
People
Processes
Programs
Performance
Marketing Management Tasks