 What is

Trigonometry?

 What is the
Pythagoras Theory?

 What are the

Let’s
learn ! Trigonometry ratios?
What is Trigonometry?
Trigonometry (Greek trigōnon, "triangle" and metron, "measure") is a branch of mathematics that studies
relationships between side lengths and angles of triangles.

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 Pythagoras Theory
• Pythagoras theory is used when the
hypotenuse is unknown or when the
perpendicular height is unknown.

• The formula for this theorem is:

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 The The base
perpendicul
ar height
(90°)

The Right Angle (90°) Triangle

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Let’s solve a problem!
• Using the Pythagoras theory, find ‘c’:

It’s 13…

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Trigonometry Triangle! You need to
memorize the
parts of a right-
angle triangle
before you
continue!

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 𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆
Sin 𝒉𝒚𝒑𝒐𝒕𝒆𝒏𝒖𝒔𝒆
𝒂𝒅𝒋𝒂𝒄𝒆𝒏𝒕
Cos 𝒉𝒚𝒑𝒐𝒕𝒆𝒏𝒖𝒔𝒆

𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆
Tan 𝒂𝒅𝒋𝒂𝒄𝒆𝒏𝒕

Trigonometry Ratios
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Let’s Review…
• Trigonometry is a branch in math that includes right-angle triangles
• Pythagoras theory is used in right-angle triangles, when the height or hypotenuse is
missing.
• In Pythagoras theorem, the base is ‘b’, height is ‘a’, and hypotenuse is ‘c’.
• The formula of finding the hypotenuse is:
Thank You!