HISTORY / KASAYSAYAN

From the greek word historia, meaning 'inquiry; knowledge

acquired by investigation.
is the past as it is described in written documents, and the
study .
 Events occurring before written records are considered
prehistory.
"History" is an umbrella term that relates to past events as
well as the memory, discovery, collection, organization,
presentation, and interpretation of information about
these events.
Scholars who write about history are called historians.
First Voyage Around the World of Magellan
by Antonio Pigafetta
March 16,1521 when F.Magellan discovered the Philippines
He first arrived in Ladrones Islands presently known as the
Marianas Islands
March 31, 1521 was the first mass in the Philippines presided
by the chaplain friend of F.Magellan
April 14, 1521 when F.Magellan gathered the old Filipino
tribe and the King Don Carlos (charles) baptized as the
catholic christian people
F.Magellan tell the old tribe to destroy their anitos and
idols and presented the image of cross and the infant jesus
First Voyage Around the World of Magellan
by Antonio Pigafetta
April 26, 1521 when the chieftain of Mactan Cebu Lapu
lapu meet F.Magellan and had the battle with him

F.Magellan Died in the Battle with Lapu-Lapu after he

was pierced with a poisoned arrow in his right leg.
After the Battle, Antonio Pigafetta went back in Italy and
documented, published what happen in the Philippines
during their Expedition in the Philippines.
Analysis of Pigafettas Document
What was the life of the Pilipinos before they were
colonized by the spaniards or the so called Pre-
colonial Philippines
How was the Pilipino adopt christianity
3 Gs
Spaniards colonization in the Philippines was
experienced in 333 years.
The KKK and the Kartilya ng Katipunan
KKK – Kataas taasang, kagalang galangang, katipunan
ng mga anak ng bayan or katipunan was considered as
the most important organization formed in the
Philippine History.
It is a organization envisioned to :
1.a united Filipino nation that would revolt against
spaniards
2. the total independence of the Philippines againts
Spain
The KKK and the Kartilya ng Katipunan
Diego Silang also known as El Rey de Ilocos meaning
the King of Ilocos.
Kilosang Propaganda by ilustrdos like Marcelo H.Del
Pilar, Graciano Lopez Jaena, Jose Rizal they are not
envisioned of total separation of the Philippines and
Spain but to have equal rights, and protection among
Pilipinos and Spaniards.
The important document of the Katipunan was the
Kartilya ng Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan. It was
written by Emilio Jacinto in 1896
The KKK and the Kartilya ng Katipunan
Jacinto was only 18 years old when he joined the
movement.
Despite of his youth Bonifacio recognized the value
and intellect of Jacinto.
Jacinto was appointed by Bonifacio as commander of
Katipunan in Northern Luzon on April 15, 1897
Jacinto was only 22 yrs. Old
He died of malaria at a young age of 24 in the town
Magdalena, Laguna.
The KKK and the Kartilya ng Katipunan
Katipunans code of conduct was Kartilya ng
Katipunan
The kartilya ng katipunan is contains 14 rules among
the members of the revolutionary organization.
There are two factions of katipunan namely Magdalo
and Magdiwang
Code of Kalantiaw
Reading the Proclamation of the Philippine
Independence
The Philippine independence was proclaimed on June, 12
1898 by the first president of the Philippine Republic Emilio
Aguinaldo and Don Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista in Kabite
el viejo Kawit, Cavite.
It symbolizes the end of 333 years spaniards colonization in
the Philippines
Begins the ruling of United States in the Philippines a year
after the Independence.
Emilio Aguinaldo became dictator and became soldier and
under of Americans in managing the country.
Emilio Aguinaldo let the Americans invade our country.
Reading the Proclamation of the Philippine
Independence
Treaty of Paris – an agreement signed between Spain
and United States about the ownership of the
Philippines.
The treaty was signed on December 10, 1898 six
months after the declaration of Philippine
Independence.
The Philippines was sold in the United States by the
Spaniards at 20$ million US dollars also the
sovereignty was sold.
Corazon Aquino’s Speech before the U.S
Congress
Corazon C. Aquino was the first woman president in
the Philippines.
She was the function of the restoration democracy in
the Philippines againts the dictatorship of former
president Ferdinand Marcos.
During her speech before U.S congress she said the
vision of her husband about the restoration of
democracy in the Philippines.
September 18, 1986 when she addressed the speech
after she became the president of the Philippines.
Corazon Aquino’s Speech before the U.S
Congress
Corazon Aquino helped by the Pilipino’s to make
president Marcos to step down in the presidency
through People Power Revolution happened on
February 25, 1986
Corazon Aquino’s Husband Benigno Ninoy Aquino Sr.
was died on August 21, 1983 in the tarmac airport in
NAIA.