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What is a

soil profile?

Rocks and Soils


Steps to success
1) To understand a profile is.

2) To know the layers of Earth


underneath our feet.

3) To create and label a soil


profile.
What
Whatdid he
word mix with
describes at the
the end
things
How did the ice break pieces off? to
makehim
rubbing against soil?
in the water?

Can you order these:


Place your head in
A profile
this white is what
box and
something looks
draw around like
the
from the side.
shadow!
If you could
But why are
Islice
knewa piece
you´d Ah, so there
there
ask!
of Earth,
Click me
it are 4 main
different
Topsoil would
to find
lookout!
like layers!
layers?
this:
Subsoil

Rocky soil

Bedrock

So what´s a soil profile?


1) Label the sections 2) Complete these
First thing of your soil profile explanations:
with these parts:
1) Topsoil is ……………….. and full of
• Rocky Soil …………………………
• Subsoil 2) Subsoil is ………………. coloured
• Bedrock and ………………………………….
• Topsoil 3) Rocky Soil has pieces of
……………… that are breaking down
and is starting to become soil.
4) Bedrock is ………………. Rock.

- Rock - Light - Dark - Solid

- Rotting plants - less fertile


1) Fill your bottle with the
correct rocks and soils to
make each layer.
2) Label each layer using
marsking tape.

Your Task
Above the topsoil is a
layer called ´litter´
Question
Question 1: 3:
2:
Why
WhatWhatismakes
itwill
goodup
for
the soil
happen towhen
´litter´
this
living
stuffthings
layer?
on top?die?

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