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  • Evolution of Philippine Government and Constitution

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    Carl Padilla
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    The document outlines the evolution of the Philippine government and constitution from pre-colonial times to present. It discusses the barangay system under datus in the pre-colonial period, Spanish colonial governance under the governor general, American colonial rule established by military governors and civil governments, the establishment of the Commonwealth, Japanese occupation, independence after World War 2, the Marcos dictatorship and People Power Revolution, and the current 1987 Constitution established under President Aquino after democracy was restored.

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    The document outlines the evolution of the Philippine government and constitution from pre-colonial times to present. It discusses the barangay system under datus in the pre-colonial period, Spanish colonial governance under the governor general, American colonial rule established by military governors and civil governments, the establishment of the Commonwealth, Japanese occupation, independence after World War 2, the Marcos dictatorship and People Power Revolution, and the current 1987 Constitution established under President Aquino after democracy was restored.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    4 views5 pages

    Evolution of Philippine Government and Constitution

    Uploaded by

    Carl Padilla
    The document outlines the evolution of the Philippine government and constitution from pre-colonial times to present. It discusses the barangay system under datus in the pre-colonial period, Spanish colonial governance under the governor general, American colonial rule established by military governors and civil governments, the establishment of the Commonwealth, Japanese occupation, independence after World War 2, the Marcos dictatorship and People Power Revolution, and the current 1987 Constitution established under President Aquino after democracy was restored.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 5

    EVOLUTION OF PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT AND

    CONSTITUTION
    PRE-COLONIAL PERIOD
    - BARANGAY SYSTEM HEADED BY A DATU WITH AN ADVISORY COUNCIL OF VILLAGE ELDERS

    SPANISH PERIOD
    - GOVERNOR GENERAL IS THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE

    -ROYAL AUDIENCIA IS THE SUPREME COURT

    - SPANISH CORTES IS THE LAW- MAKING BODY

    REVOLUTIONARY PERIOD

    -KKK OF SUPREMO ANDRES BONIFACIO

    -FIRST PHILIPPINE REPUBLIC UNDER PRESIDENT EMILIO AGUINALDO


    INAUGURATING THE USE OF THE MALOLOS CONSTITUTION
    AMERICAN PERIOD
    - MILITARY GOVERNMENT UNDER THE FIRST MILITARY GOVERNOR GEN. WESLEY MERRITT

    - PHILLIPINE COMMISSIONS 1] SCHURMAN COMMISSION 2] TAFT COMMISSION

    - CIVIL GOVERNMENT UNDER THE FIRST CIVIL GOVERNOR WIILIAM H. TAFT

    - JONES LAW CREATED A BICAMERAL LEGISLATURE COMPOSE OF THE PHILIPPINE COMMISSION AND PHILIPPINE
    ASSEMBLY WHICH LATER BECAME THE SENATE AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES RESPECTIVELY

    - TYDINGS-MCDUFFIE LAW GAVE A PROMISE OF PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE

    - 1935 CONSTITUTION ESTABLISHED THE COMMONWEALTH GOVERNMENT UNDER PRES. MANUEL QUEZON

    JAPANESE INVASION
    - PUPPET REPUBLIC UNDER PRES. JOSE P. LAUREL [ 2ND PHIL. REPUBLIC ]

    - SEPTEMBER 2 , 1945 = SIGNING OF JAPANESE SURRENDER

    - JULY 4 , 1946 = AMERICA GRANTED PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE


    THIRD PHILIPPINE REPUBLIC
    - PRES. MANUEL ROXAS TO PRES. FERDINAND MARCOS

    FOURTH PHILIPPINE REPUBLIC

    - PRES. FERDINAND MARCOS ISSUED PROCLAMATION 1081 OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE DECLARATION OF
    MARTIAL LAW FOLLOWED BY THE USAGE OF THE 1973 CONSTITUTION

    - THE ASSASSINATION OF SEN. BENIGNO AQUINO JR. AND THE RESULT OF THE 1986 SNAP ELECTION
    PAVED THE WAY FOR 1986 PEOPLE POWER REVOLUTION WHICH OUSTED MARCOS AND MARKED THE
    START OF THE PRESIDENCY OF CORAZON AQUINO

    FIFTH PHILIPPINE REPUBLIC


    -PRES. CORAZON AQUINO TO PRES. RODRIGO DUTERTE

    - 1987 CONSTITUTION
    1987 PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTION
    - FREEDOM CONSTITUTION [ 1986 CONSTITUTION ] = PROVISIONAL CONSTITUTION

    - THE 1986 CONSTITUTIONAL COMMISSION WAS INAUGURATED ON JUNE 2 , 1986 AND ELECTED
    CECILIA MUNOZ PALMA AS PRESIDENT OF THE COMMISSION. THEY COMPLETED THE DRAFT OF THE
    CONSTITUTION AND APPROVED IT ON OCTOBER 12 , 1986. [45 VOTED IN FAVOR AND 2 AGAINST ]

    - A PLEBISCITE WAS CALLED FOR THE PURPOSE OF RATIFYING THE NEW CONSTITUTION ON

    FEBRUARY 2 ,1987 AND THE RESULT WAS PROCLAIMED ON FEBRUARY 11 , 1987.

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