GENERAL PHYSICS 2

OPENING PRAYER
ONLINE CLASS REMINDERS
ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM
An Overview
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Differentiate electricity from electric current

Enumerate the components of a simple circuit

Differentiate series and parallel connection

Identify the different electrical symbols.

WHAT IS
ELECTRICITY?
WHAT IS
ELECTRICITY?
definition

2 Types of Charge:
(Positive & Negative)
Like charges repel
while unlike charges
attract.
Surrounding every
charge is an electric
field
.
WHAT IS
MAGNETISM?
definition

It refers to the
properties and
interactions of
magnets

Magnets
produce
magnetic forces
and have
magnetic field
lines
.
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS

Teacher Guide
GLOBE BATTERY BATTERIES BATTERIES
Click to display each
x1 x2 x3
component.

WIRE

SWITCH SWITCH
CLOSED OPEN
(ON) (OFF)
WIRES CROSSING
BUT NOT CONNECTED
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A SIMPLE
ELECTRICAL
CIRCUIT GLOBE

Teacher Guide
WIRE
Click on the round white
terminals of the switch or
the black bar of the
switch to light switch to
turn the globe on and
off.
BATTERY
SWITCH

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SERIES &
PARALLEL
CIRCUITS

Teacher Guide
Click on the light
switches to turn the
globes on and off.
Note the relative
brightness of globes.
Click on an illuminated
globe to “break” it. Note
the effect.
Click red arrow to reset
(repair globes).
Click elsewhere to
proceed to next slide.


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CHRISTMAS
TREE
LIGHTS
SERIES
If one globe burns
Teacher Guide
out, all lights will go
Click on slide to “break” a
out. The circuit is no
globe.
longer
Note closed.
all globes do not
work.

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CHRISTMAS
TREE
LIGHTS
PARALLEL

Teacher Guide
If one globe burns out,
Repeatedly
all otherclick on the
lights will
slide to break globes.
remain
Note on.globes
all other The circuit
is stillworking.
remain closed.
Repeat until all globes are
off.

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COMMON ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
General Physics II
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS
definition

Circuit symbols are

used GLOBE BATTERY BATTERIES BATTERIES
x1 x2 x3
in circuit diagrams 
showing how a
circuit is
connected WIRE
together.
The actual layout
of the components
is usually quite
different from the SWITCH SWITCH
circuit diagram. CLOSED OPEN
(ON) (OFF)
WIRES CROSSING
BUT NOT CONNECTED
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS

WIRE

WIRES WIRES JOINED /

WIRES CONNECTED

WIRES NOT JOINED/

WIRES NOT
CONNECTED
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS

CELL

POWER BATTERY
SUPPLY
SYMBOLS
SOLAR CELL
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS
DC SUPPLY

POWER
SUPPLY AC SUPPLY
SYMBOLS

FUSE
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS

TRANSFORMER

POWER
SUPPLY
SYMBOLS GROUND
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS
LAMP
(LIGHTING)

LAMP
OUTPUT (INDICATOR)
DEVICE
HEATER
SYMBOLS

MOTOR
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS

BELL

OUTPUT
DEVICE
BUZZER
SYMBOLS

INDUCTOR, COIL,
SOLENOID
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS
SPST, on off switch
(SINGLE POLE,
SINGLE THROW)

SWITCH
SYMBOLS SPDT, 2 Way switch
(SINGLE POLE,
DOUBLE THROW)
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS

DPST switch
(DOUBLE POLE,
SINGLE THROW)

SWITCH
SYMBOLS DPDT switch
(DOUBLE POLE,
DOUBLE THROW)
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS RESISTOR

RHEOSTAT
VARIABLE
RESISTOR
RESISTOR
SYMBOLS POTENTIOMETER
VARIABLE
RESISTOR

PRESET VARIABLE
RESISTOR
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS CAPACITOR,
unpolarised

CAPACITOR,
polarised
CAPACITOR
SYMBOLS VARIABLE
CAPACITOR

TRIMMER VARIABLE
CAPACITOR
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS
DIODE

LIGHT EMITTING
DIODE DIODE
SYMBOLS
ZENER DIODE

PHOTODIODE
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS
TRANSISTOR NPN

TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR PNP

SYMBOLS

PHOTOTRANSISTOR
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS
MICROPHONE

AUDIO & EARPHONE

RADIO
SYMBOLS
LOUDSPEAKER
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS
PIEZO
TRANSDUCER

AUDIO AND AMPLIFIER

RADIO
SYMBOLS
AERIAL (ANTENNA)
COMMON
ELECTRICA
L SYMBOLS
VOLTMETER

AMMETER

METERS
SYMBOLS GALVANOMETER

OHMMETER

OSCILLOSCOPE
GENERALIZATION
GLOBAL ISSUE
PERPETUALITE CORE VALUES

Love of Self, Family, and Neighbors

Regularly check electrical wirings