Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Investment
decisions”
Table of Contents
1 2 3 4
Introduction Type Benefits Determinants
5 6 7 8
Financial Return On EIC Analysis Conclusion
Instruments Investment
What is Investment?
• An additional source of income or gain profit from the investment
over a specific period of time.
• Money you earned is partly spent & the rest saved for meeting future
expenses.
Investment in Financial
Investment in Real Assets Assets
Buildings, land, machinery, Pension funds,Mutual
Gold/Jewelry Commodities funds,Securities,PPF,stocks and
bonds
Methods of measuring and assessing return
and risk:
1. Return on Investment (ROI)
2. Price-Earning Ratio (P/E)
3. Book Value
4. Earning Per Share (EPS)
5. Return on Equity (ROE)
6. Net Present Value (NPV)
7. Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
8. Discount Rate
9. Profitability Index (PI)
10. Payback Period
11. Peg Ratio
12. Dividend Payout Ratio
Benefits of
Investment:
• Achieving Financial
Goals
• Financial Security
• Capital Growth
• Tax Implication
• Financial
Independence
• Get an early retirement
• Improve standard of
living
• Preparation for
emergencies
Determinants of Investment Decision-
making
The investor usually looks for high returns in 7 the levels of risk and return to come up
with a right investment decision. Risk are categorized according to their source as the
following:
1 Business Risk 4 Firm-Specific Risk
9 Wholesale 9 21.73 %
Distribution Analysis.
Conclusion
Investors are more likely to reach their long-term goals if they
remain invested and avoid short-term decisions that may take
them off course.
Thankyou!
Sheetal khinchi 123
Dimple koli 124
Shivani pasi 139
Aayushi rane 145
Ishu Saini 149
Hamza shaikh 152
Abhishek Wankhede 167